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FEKT-MPA-DMEAcad. year: 2022/2023
Diagnostic methods for determining properties and parameters of electrical insulating materials and systems. Microscopic, spectroscopic and diffractometric diagnostic methods, physical principles and applications. Diagnostic methods for determining the properties of semiconductor wafers and structures, contamination and defects in semiconductor materials. Processing and evaluation of measured data. Translated with www.DeepL.com/Translator (free version)
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1. Overview of optical microscopy methods. Lens geometry and defects. Lens and eyepiece. Characteristic values of an optical microscope. Microscopic observations.
2. Scanning and transmission electron microscopy. Methods of environmental scanning electron microscopy. Sources of electrons, physical properties of electrons, electron optics, defects in electromagnetic lenses, characteristic values of the scanning electron microscope.
3. Diagnostic methods based on the interaction of electrons with solid matter. Elastic inelastic scattering. Emission of back-reflected and secondary electrons, their detection and use in scanning electron microscopy. EBIC method.
4. Spectroscopic methods and their overview. Principle of excitation spectra. Origin of characteristic and continuous X-rays. X-ray spectral microanalysis. EDS and WDS methods.
5. Methods of raster tip microscopy. Raster tunneling microscopy and atomic force microscopy. Physical principles. Applications in the diagnosis of physical properties of materials.
6. Diffraction, diffraction and diffractometric methods. X-ray diffraction methods, electron and neutron diffraction.
7. Powder X-ray diffraction spectroscopy, theoretical assumptions, application radius, instrumentation, interpretation of diffraction spectra, sample preparation.
8. Diagnostic methods related to the determination of the influence of operating and transport conditions on the properties of materials.
9. Overview of diagnostic methods related to the safety of electrical objects.
10. Statistical analysis of univariate data. Sampling characteristics. Point and interval estimation of normal and exponential distribution parameters.
11. Diagnostics, reliability and testing. Organisation of testing and certification in the Czech Republic. Basic concepts of technical diagnostics, overview of diagnostic methods. Translated with www.DeepL.com/Translator (free version)
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