Course detail

Experimental Methods II

FSI-IEEAcad. year: 2024/2025

The course deals with special experimental methods in environmental engineering, optical visualization and measurement methods. These methods are used in flow visualization, visualization of temperature fields, heat transfer and in the dynamics of fluids and solids.

Language of instruction

Czech

Number of ECTS credits

4

Mode of study

Not applicable.

Entry knowledge

Knowledge of physical laws from thermodynamics, heat transfer, mechanics of fluids and optics.

Rules for evaluation and completion of the course

Course-unit credit requirements: attendance at exercises, handing in laboratory records. The evaluation consists of results from laboratories. The examination consists of written and oral parts.
The work in laboratories is checked by reports and by checking computer-based evaluation of visualization records.

Aims

Students will be made familiar with experimental and optical measuring methods in environmental engineering, heat transfer and mechanics of fluids.
Students acquire theoretical and practical knowledge and learn to work with experimental equipment and with computer systems for records evaluation.

Study aids

Not applicable.

Prerequisites and corequisites

Not applicable.

Basic literature

Adrian, R. J., & Westerweel, J. (2011). Particle image velocimetry (No. 30). Cambridge University Press. (EN)
Albrecht, H.-E., 2003. Laser Doppler and Phase Doppler Measurement Techniques. Springer, Berlin, New York. (EN)
Hauf,W. - Grigull,U.: Optical methods in heat transfer. In: Advances in heat transfer. Academic Press, London 1970.
Kopecký Václav, Laserová anemometrie v mechanice tekutin / Brno : Tribun EU, 2008 (CS)
“Laser Doppler Anemometry”, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, [Online], http://web.mit.edu/ (EN)
LDA [online]. 5.2.2011 [cit. 2011-04-03]. VUT Fakulta stavební – Ústav vodních staveb. Dostupné z: < http://www.fce.vutbr.cz/VST/zubik.p/zkladn1.htm > (CS)
M. Samimy (Author), K. S. Breuer (Author), L. G. Leal (Author), P. H. Steen (Author) A Gallery of Fluid Motion 1st Edition (EN)
Raffel, M., Willert, C. E., & Kompenhans, J. (1998). Particle image velocimetry: a practical guide. Springer. (EN)
Settles, G. S.: Schlieren and Shadowgraph Techniques. Springer-Verlag Berlin 2001.
SMITS, A. J. a LIM, T. T. Flow Visualization: Techniques and examples. London: Imperial College Press, 2003. ISBN 1-86094-193-1. (EN)
Tropea, C., Yarin, A.L., Foss, J.F., 2007. Springer Handbook of Experimental Fluid Mechanics. Springer, Berlin. (EN)

Recommended reading

Pavelek, M. - Štětina, J.: Experimentální metody v technice prostředí. Skripta. VUT Brno 2007.
PAVELEK, M., JANOTKOVÁ, E., ŠTĚTINA, J. Vizualizační a optické měřicí metody. 2. vydání. Brno, Květen 2007. Dostupné z: .

Classification of course in study plans

  • Programme N-ETI-P Master's

    specialization TEP , 2 year of study, summer semester, compulsory-optional
    specialization ENI , 2 year of study, summer semester, compulsory-optional
    specialization FLI , 2 year of study, summer semester, compulsory-optional

  • Programme C-AKR-P Lifelong learning

    specialization CLS , 1 year of study, summer semester, elective

Type of course unit

 

Lecture

26 hod., optionally

Teacher / Lecturer

Syllabus

Introduction, theory and practice of thermal imaging measurements
Visualisation methods, image processing
Laser Doppler methods (LDA/PDA)
Smoke visualization and PIV
Microclimate measurements, Methods applied
Methods for measuring of thermal comfort and thermal state of the human body

Measurement of thermal comfort in the cabins of vehicles
Aerosols in outdoor and indoor environments, their measurement and exposure limits.
Principles of aerosol generation and measurement instruments
Blower door test - test of the airtightness of the building envelope

Laboratory exercise

13 hod., compulsory

Teacher / Lecturer

Syllabus

Practical demonstrations of thermovision measurements, Safety of working with lasers
Evaluation of thermograms on the computer.
Experiment with high-speed shadowgraphy, evaluation of measured data
Practical measurements using Phase Doppler Anemometry
Application of the PIV method to an automotive ventilation outlet
Practical experiment with measurement of air temperature, humidity and flow velocity and their effect on humans. Evaluation and conclusions.
Preparation of an experiment to measure thermal comfort in the vehicle cabin. Students will determine how they will do the experiment (design of experiment), they will determine which variables and procedures they will choose and they will set up the experiment in the chamber for measurement.
Experiment with measuring thermal comfort in a vehicle cabin, evaluation of the experiment, conclusions from the results.
Methods for the evaluation of fibrous aerosols in the working environment, Optical counter and aerodynamic particle spectrometer.
Measurement of the filtration efficiency of respirators and filters
Preparation of building envelope airtightness measurements according to EN 13829
Measurement and evaluation of building envelope airtightness according to EN 13829