Course detail

Fluid Machinery II

FSI-MS2Acad. year: 2024/2025

The course is focused on the analysis of designed fluid machine (shaft, runner, bearings, spiral case) and overall construction.

Language of instruction

Czech

Number of ECTS credits

4

Mode of study

Not applicable.

Guarantor

doc. Ing. Miloslav Haluza, CSc.

Department

Energy Institute (EÚ)

Entry knowledge

Basic computational parts of elasticity and strength and parts of machines.

Rules for evaluation and completion of the course

Course-unit credit is conditional on participation in the seminars and submitting written reports of given computational processes.
Attendance at practicals is compulsory. Absence in justified cases has to be compensated for via a spacial task.

Aims

The aim of the course is to familiarise students with basic stress analysis of fluid machines, designed according to the given parameters (especially runner and spiral case), and the proposal of basic parts (shaft, bearings).
Students will be able to create basic parts of fluid machines taking into account the stress analysis.

Study aids

Not applicable.

Prerequisites and corequisites

Not applicable.

Basic literature

Černoch, S.: Strojně - technická příručka, jedenácté vydání, SNTL Praha, 1959 (CS)
Janíček, P.: Pružnost a pevmost I, skripta, Vysoká škola zemědělská v Brně, 1976 (CS)
Janíček, P.: Pružnost a pevnost II,skripra, Vysoká škola zemědělská v Brně, 1976 (CS)
Lazarkiewicz, S., Troskolanski, A.: Impeller pumps,Wydawnictwa naukowo-techniczne, Varšava, 1965 (EN)
Nechleba, M.:Vodní turbíny, jejich konstrukce a příslušenství, SNTL, Praha, 1962. (CS)
Pevnostní výpočty v konstrukci vodních turbin a jejich příslušenství. Kolektiv vývojových konstruktétů DZ Blansko. ČKD Blansko 1956-1957 (CS)
Strýček, O.:Hydrodynamické čerpadlá,skripta SVŠT Bratislava, 1988, Bratislava (SK)
Štoll,Č., Kratochvíl, S., Holata, M.:Využití vodní energie, SNTL/ALFA, Praha, 1977. (CS)

Recommended reading

Not applicable.

Classification of course in study plans

  • Programme N-ETI-P Master's

    specialization FLI , 2 year of study, summer semester, compulsory

  • Programme C-AKR-P Lifelong learning

    specialization CLS , 1 year of study, summer semester, elective

Type of course unit

 

Lecture

26 hod., optionally

Teacher / Lecturer

doc. Ing. Miloslav Haluza, CSc.

Syllabus

1. Stress analysis of the spiral case with support vanes.
2. Calculus of guide apparatus of action turbines.
3. Shaft of the hydraulic machines, placing of the shaft in bearings.
4. Stress analysis of the Francis turbine runner.
5. Stress analysis of the Kaplan turbine runner. Bulb turbines.
6. Design of the principal parts of the Pelton turbine.
7. Serial and parallel insertion of pumps, regulation of discharge, pumping of one impeller into several branches, operational point determination on pump characteristics.
8. Computation of volumetric losses in sealing rings, computation of suffing-boxes and a balancing disc. Impeller pumps accessory.
9. Stress analysis of the shaft (deflection and curling determination), design of bearings.
10. Construction of hydrodynamic pumps, full characteristics of a pump, the static
balancing of rotors.
11. Constructional support (the distaff projections, output spiral throat).
12. Special pumps (axial, swirl).
13. Hydrostatic pumps and their design.

Laboratory exercise

13 hod., compulsory

Teacher / Lecturer

doc. Ing. Miloslav Haluza, CSc.

Syllabus

1. Stress analysis of a spiral case of a water turbine.
2. Stress analysis of a vane in the distributor.
3. Stress analysis of a turbine shaft.
4. Stress analysis of a Francis turbine runner.
5. Bulb turbine - the computation of a force response in placing.
6. Stress analysis of a Kaplan turbine runner.
7. Design of bearings.
8. Design of Pelton turbine (runner, jet).
9. Volume losses computation, suffing box computation.
10. Computation of balance piston for axial thrust balancing.
11. Shape of diffuser and returned-passage vanes proposal (in
conformal depiction, transformation on real coordinates).
12. Conus projection of inlet passage blades of given impeller.
13. Stress analysis of a shaft (deflection, curling).