Course detail

Physics II

FCH-BC_FYZ2Acad. year: 2024/2025

The mechanics of many particle systems and rigid body, decision point, laws of conservation (linear momentum, angular momentum, mechanical energy). Combined movement, inertial and non-inertial reference frame, special theory of relativity, and general Newton's laws of mechanics. Gravitational field of many point charges and charged body in differential and integral form. The electrostatic field of many particle systems and rigid body. Electrodynamics (magnetic) field of many point charges and charged body in integral and differential form. Electromagnetic field - Maxwell equations in integral and differential form (theory of alternate electric currents and circuits). Mechanic and electromagnetic vibrations and waves, harmonic and space limited waves - phase and group velocity. Practise using of geometric and wave optics laws. Interaction of electromagnetic waves with matter. Quantum physics - particle properties of electromagnetic field. Wave properties of particles. Basics of quantum physics and dynamics of particles.

Language of instruction

Czech

Number of ECTS credits

4

Mode of study

Not applicable.

Guarantor

prof. Ing. Martin Weiter, Ph.D.

Department

Institute of Physical and Applied Chemistry (ÚFSCH)

Entry knowledge

Mathematics - basic of vector algebra, derivation, integration, improper and proper integral, linear differential equations of second order
Physics - basics of mass point, many particle systems and rigid body mechanics, basics of physical field theory

Rules for evaluation and completion of the course

The condition of the course is to pass the test in the exercises (evaluation: 25 - 50 points). The exam examines knowledge of definitions, laws, and especially their application on examples. The exam is oral. Students take an oral exam after obtaining a credit (evaluation: 25 - 50 points).
Participation on exercises and purchasing of 50% points from control works in theoretical exercises (of project). If the student does not fill this requirement, the teacher can determine alternative requirement giving of include

Aims

The main aim of this subject is to familiarize students with fundamental theories and laws of classical, quantum and relativistic physics. Students will be able to apply their knowledge to simple systems and predict their behaviour. Moreover, the perspective of micro-, macro- and mega-worlds-behaviour is also given. The objective of Physics II is to show that physics is the theoretical ground and starting point of engineering branch.
Students will obtain deeper knowledge of mechanics, theory of physical field and wave and quantum physics

Study aids

Not applicable.

Prerequisites and corequisites

Not applicable.

Basic literature

HALLIDAY, D. - RESNICK, R.: Fyzika , VUT v Brně, Brno 2005 (CS)

Recommended reading

KREMPASKÝ, J.: Fyzika, , 1978 (CS)
SCHAUER, F. a KREMPASKÝ, J : Fyzika II, , 1982 (CS)
ŠIKULA, J., LIŠKA M, VAŠINA, P.: Fyzika I, II, VUT v Brně, Brno 1991 (CS)
Zmeškal O., Krčma F., Buchníček M., Fyzika - sbírka příkladů. Vlnová a kvantová fyzika FCH VUT v Brně, Brno 2007 (CS)
Zmeškal O., Novotný R.: Fyzika - sbírka příkladů; Mechanika, FCH VUT v Brně, Brno, 2007 (CS)
Zmeškal O., Novotný R., Handlíř R.: Fyzika - sbírka příkladů: Fyzikální pole, FCH VUT v Brně, Brno 2008 (CS)

Elearning

eLearning: currently opened course

Classification of course in study plans

  • Programme BKCP_AAEFCH Bachelor's 2 year of study, winter semester, compulsory-optional
  • Programme BKCP_CHCHTE Bachelor's 2 year of study, winter semester, compulsory-optional
  • Programme BKCP_CHTM Bachelor's 2 year of study, winter semester, compulsory-optional
  • Programme BKCP_CHTOZP Bachelor's 2 year of study, winter semester, compulsory-optional
  • Programme BPCP_AAEFCH Bachelor's 2 year of study, winter semester, compulsory-optional
  • Programme BPCP_CHCHTE Bachelor's 2 year of study, winter semester, compulsory-optional
  • Programme BPCP_CHTM Bachelor's 2 year of study, winter semester, compulsory-optional
  • Programme BPCP_CHTOZP Bachelor's 2 year of study, winter semester, compulsory-optional

Type of course unit

 

Lecture

26 hod., optionally

Teacher / Lecturer

Ing. Jan Pospíšil, Ph.D.

Syllabus

1. Kinematics of many particle systems and bodies
2. Special and general theory of relativity
3. Gravitational field of many particle systems and bodies
4. Electrostatic field of many particle systems and bodies
5. Electrodynamics' (magnetic) field of many particle systems and bodies
6. Mechanic and electromagnetic field of many particle systems and bodies
7. Geometric and wave optics laws
8. Interaction of electromagnetic field with matter
9. Particle properties of electromagnetic waves
10. Waves properties of particles
11. Basics of quantum physics
12. Basics of micro particle dynamics
13. Process and valuation of project

Exercise

26 hod., compulsory

Teacher / Lecturer

prof. Ing. Oldřich Zmeškal, CSc.
Ing. Jan Blahut

Syllabus

Shodně s přednáškami.

Elearning

eLearning: currently opened course