Course detail

Scripting Languages

FIT-ISJAcad. year: 2024/2025

Basic concepts: scripts and scripting, scripting versus programming, an overview of scripting languages, macro languages, scriptable objects and components are, basics of Python, Unix system hacking, object-oriented programming in scripting languages, concurrency and parallelism.

Language of instruction

Czech

Number of ECTS credits

5

Mode of study

Not applicable.

Guarantor

doc. RNDr. Pavel Smrž, Ph.D.

Department

Department of Computer Graphics and Multimedia (UPGM)

Entry knowledge

Not applicable.

Rules for evaluation and completion of the course

  • Mid-term test - up to 9 points.
  • Individual project - up to 40 points.

 


The evaluation includes a mid-term test and an individual project. The mid-term test does not have a correction option. The minimal total score of 17 points gained out of the project assignments and the mid-term test, with the minimum score for the project is 13 points.

Aims

To examine the topic of scripting languages and their applications. To understand the complementarity of the class of languages to systems languages, their strengths and weaknesses. To conceive basics of regular expressions, using appropriate data structures and approaches primarily in Python (and partially Ruby and others).
Students will get acquainted with modern scripting languages, having successfully completed the course, students will be able to demonstrate knowledge and understanding of the nature of scripting and the role of scripting languages, the syntax and semantics of Python, write simple scripts to automate system administration tasks using appropriate languages and rapidly develop simple applications using appropriate tools. The students will learn to solve problems in Python through regular projects. They will also improve their programming skills and their knowledge of modern development tools.

Study aids

Not applicable.

Prerequisites and corequisites

Basic literature

Not applicable.

Recommended reading


Classification of course in study plans

  • Programme BIT Bachelor's 1 year of study, summer semester, elective
  • Programme BIT Bachelor's 1 year of study, summer semester, elective
  • Programme BAK-MIn Bachelor's 2 year of study, summer semester, elective

Type of course unit

 

Lecture

26 hod., optionally

Teacher / Lecturer

doc. RNDr. Pavel Smrž, Ph.D.

Syllabus

  1. Introduction, a brief history of scripting languages, pros and cons, comparison of languages
  2. Regular expressions and their support in scripting languages
  3. Simple scripting for OS Unix, automating system administration
  4. Names in Python, basic data structures and their implementation
  5. Dictionary (hash structure) and its implementation in Python
  6. Functions and their arguments, modules, exception handling
  7. Object-oriented programming  in scripting languages
  8. Advanced concepts of object-oriented programming in Python, multiple inheritance and method resolution order
  9. Ruby basics through comparison with Python
  10. Function and class decorators
  11. Iteration protocol and iterables
  12. Generators and their use in functions
  13. Concurrency and parallelism

Project

26 hod., compulsory

Teacher / Lecturer

doc. RNDr. Pavel Smrž, Ph.D.

Syllabus

Projects consist of general problems to be solved, mostly by writing medium-sized scripts in Python. Electronic submission of assignments are required using IS FIT. Instead of one or a few large projects, 8 mini-projects are assigned in the course, i.e. from the 3rd lecture almost every week. There is a server that automatically evaluates projects before the official submission via WIS, so you can find out in advance how many points will be for the current solution. The midterm test and exam are directly linked to the topics you will try within the projects.