Course detail

Analogue Integrated Circuits

FEKT-MPC-AIOAcad. year: 2025/2026

BASIC PRINCIPLES OF ANALOG INTEGRATED TECHNOLOGY
Basic calculations of transistor equation
The principle of technological, lithographic and thermal concurrence
The principle of current mirrors with bipolar transistors
The principle of active load
The principle of the elementary current comparator
The calculation of earnings levels with active load
The principle of differential transistor stage
Calculation of the differential transconductance bipolar transistor level
The calculation of earnings differential bipolar transistor stage with resistive load
The differential transistor stage with active load
OTA transconductance stage

BASIC DESIGN OF ANALOG INTEGRATED BLOCKS
The principle of power supply IPTAT - "American" concept
Elementary Bandgap voltage source
General-stage operational amplifier
Single stage amplifier with high gain
Two-stage operational amplifier with emitter follower
Buffer with unity gain
General output stage Rail-to-Rail
The principle of frequency compensation
Millerovská frequency compensation, calculation of AC transmission operational amplifier
Principle Bandgap reference
Bandgap reference by P. Brokawa with active load
Block diagram of the double-ramp oscillator

Language of instruction

Czech

Number of ECTS credits

6

Mode of study

Not applicable.

Entry knowledge

The subject knowledge on the Bachelor´s degree level is requested, especially with regard to the principles of analog circuits.

Rules for evaluation and completion of the course

The course evaluation is as follows: 

- a maximum of 30 points for two tests during the semester,

- a maximum of 70 points for the final exam, which consists of a written part and oral exam.

Computer exercises are mandatory. Properly excused absence from exercises can be replaced by appointment with the teacher.

Aims

The aim of the course is to teach students the principles of analog integrated circuits design in bipolar technology and the preparation for the follow-up course Advanced methods of analog integrated circuits design- MPC-NAI.

A graduate of the course is able to:

- describe and explain the transistor equation for both basic types of transistors,

- design, simulate and evaluate the results of a several analog integrated circuits (current mirror, reference, simple OTA, output stages),

- design, simulate and evaluate the results of more complex analog integrated circuits, especially operational amplifiers including Rail-to-Rail type, advanced reference circuits and others. 

 

Study aids

For the course there are prepared:

- electronic texts for the lectures,

- an overview of the important equations needed for the design,

- presentations for the exercises. 

Prerequisites and corequisites

Not applicable.

Basic literature

Háze, J., Kadaňka, P. Analogové integrované obvody. 2015. s. 1-108. (CS)
Sedra,A.-Smith,K.: Microelectronic Circuits, 7th edition, Oxford Univ. Press, 2014, ISBN: 978-0199339136 (EN)

Recommended reading

Allen, P., E., Holberg, D., R. CMOS analog circuit design, 3rd Edition, Oxford Univ. Press, 2012, ISBN: 978-0199937424 (EN)

Classification of course in study plans

  • Programme MPC-NCP Master's 1 year of study, summer semester, compulsory
  • Programme MPC-EKT Master's 1 year of study, summer semester, compulsory-optional
  • Programme MPC-MEL Master's 1 year of study, summer semester, compulsory

Type of course unit

 

Lecture

26 hod., optionally

Teacher / Lecturer

Syllabus

Transistor equations for bipolar transistors
ASIC Matching
Current mirror, current source
Active load
Bipolar differential transistor pair
IPTAT current source
Operational amplifier
Bandgap reference
Equation for the MOS transistors,
MOS differential transistor pair,
Design of double-ramp oscillator

Exercise in computer lab

39 hod., compulsory

Teacher / Lecturer

Syllabus

Transistor equations for bipolar transistors
ASIC Matching
Current mirror, current source
Active load
Bipolar differential transistor pair
IPTAT current source
Operational amplifier
Bandgap reference
Equation for the MOS transistors,
MOS differential transistor pair,
Design of double-ramp oscillator