Course detail

Měřicí metody v elektrotechnice

FEKT-BPC-MMEAcad. year: 2025/2026

The course provides students with a clear introduction to the principles and procedures used in the field of electrical measurements. Throughout the course, students will gain an understanding of different measurement methods, types of measuring instruments and measurement errors. The course also covers practical applications of measurement including small and large resistances, the use of bridge methods for measuring inductance and capacitance, the use of instrument transformers and current and voltage sensors, and other topics such as temperature, high voltage, and mechanical quantities. The last part of the course provides an introduction to computer-aided measurement and gives practical information on using LabView software to automate and process measurement data. 

Language of instruction

Czech

Number of ECTS credits

Mode of study

Not applicable.

Entry knowledge

The student must have knowledge of physics, mathematics and electrical circuits at the level of 1st year Bc. studies.  

Rules for evaluation and completion of the course

Laboratory and computer exercises - 30 points
Final written exam - 70 points  

Aims

  • -Ability to classify measuring instruments according to various criteria such as principle of operation, measured quantity and purpose of use.
  • Acquire knowledge of the definitions of standard electrical units within the International System of Units (SI).
  • To become familiar with the different methods of measuring physical quantities and to understand the errors that can occur in measurement.
  • To master the practical skills associated with the measurement of small and large resistances and the use of bridge methods for measuring inductance and capacitance.
  • The ability to use instrument transformers and current and voltage sensors for electrical measurements.
  • Familiarity with electronic voltmeters, multimeters and their applications.
  • Understanding of the principles of single-phase and three-phase wattmeters and power meters.
  • Gain an understanding of frequency and phase shift measurements and the use of spectrum analysers.
  • Learning about digital measuring instruments and oscilloscopes and their practical applications.
  • Understanding of computer-aided measurement and the basic principles of LabView software for automating and processing measurement data.
  • Gain knowledge of temperature measurement using thermistors, thermocouples and high voltage measurement.
  • Ability to measure mechanical quantities such as position, force, moment, pressure and flow.

Study aids

Not applicable.

Prerequisites and corequisites

Not applicable.

Basic literature

Bejček, L., Čejka, M., Rez, J., Gescheidtová, E., Steinbauer, M. Měření v elektrotechnice. VUT- FEKT, 2002. (CS) (CS)

Recommended reading

Not applicable.

Classification of course in study plans

  • Programme BPC-EMU Bachelor's 2 year of study, winter semester, compulsory

Type of course unit

 

Lecture

26 hod., optionally

Teacher / Lecturer

Syllabus

  1. Introduction, history of measurement, classification of measuring instruments, definition of standard SI electrical units
  2. Measurement methods, measurement errors, standardisation
  3. Measurement of small and large resistances, measurement of insulation resistances
  4. Bridge methods for L and C measurements
  5. Instrument transformers and current and voltage sensors
  6. Electronic voltmeters and multimeters
  7. Single-phase and three-phase wattmeters and power meters
  8. Frequency and phase shift measurements, spectrum analyzers
  9. Digital measuring instruments, oscilloscopes
  10. Computer aided measurements (introduction to LabView)
  11. Temperature measurement, thermistors, thermocouples
  12. High voltage measurements
  13. Position, force, torque, pressure and flow measurements

Laboratory exercise

39 hod., compulsory

Teacher / Lecturer

Syllabus

  1. Introduction to the laboratory, safety of work in the laboratory, procedures of preparation for measurements
  2. Introduction to oscilloscopes, multimeters and basic measurement procedures
  3. Basics of measurement methods, evaluation of measurement error
  4. Measurement of small and large resistances, measurement of insulation resistances
  5. Bridge methods for L and C measurements
  6. Measurements with instrument transformers and current and voltage sensors
  7. Measurement of single-phase power and three-phase power
  8. Frequency and phase shift measurements, spectrum analyzers
    Introduction to LabView
  9. Measuring electrical quantities with LabView
  10. Temperature measurements, thermistors, thermocouples via LabView
  11. Measurement with LabView of position, force, torque, pressure and flow
  12. Alternative laboratory exercises