Detail předmětu

Composite Materials and Their Technologies I

FCH-BA_KOMAk. rok: 2022/2023

This course is an introduction into the field of design and engineering of polymer composites including the technologies to produce composites as semi-finished goods or articles made of composites. The main thrust of this course is to provide understanding of the role of structure and chemistry of the individual components and processing parameters of various types of small and large volume composite manufacturing technologies in determining the properties of resulting composites. Specifics of the various technologies is also discussed along with their limiting factors.

Jazyk výuky

angličtina

Počet kreditů

4

Garant předmětu

Ing. Petr Poláček, Ph.D.

Zajišťuje ústav

Ústav chemie materiálů (ÚCHM)

Nabízen zahraničním studentům

Všech fakult

Výsledky učení předmětu

Knowledge of composite properties and structure.

Resins and fiber reinforcements overview, knowledge of properties.

Composite manufacturing technologies overview.

Knowledge of composite mechanics, testing and standardization.

Composite applications overview.

Prerekvizity

macromolecular chemistry, mechanics and fracture of materials

Plánované vzdělávací činnosti a výukové metody

The course uses teaching methods in form of Lecture - 2 teaching hours per week. The e-learning system (LMS Moodle) is available to teachers and students.

Způsob a kritéria hodnocení

written exam

Osnovy výuky

Fiber reinforced composites (FRCs) – introduction (-definition of composite, -history, -natural structural materials)

Introduction into the structure of FRCs (-composition, -composite classes, -applications)

Fiber reinforcements (-glass, carbon, aramid, ceramic, basalt, UHMW-PE fibers, -whiskers, -natural fibers, -surface treatment, -roving, -yarn, -short fibers, -non-woven fabrics, -woven fabrics, -knitted fabrics, -3D reinforcements)

Resins/matrices (-unsaturated polyester, vinylester, epoxy, phenolic resins, -manufacturing, -curing)

FRCs manufacturing (-hand laminating, -spray-up molding, -vacuum/double vacuum bagging, -autoclave processing, -SMC, -BMC, -pultrusion, -prepreg, -thermoplastic prepreg, -compression molding, -pulforming, -RTM, -VARTM, -SCRIMP, -RFI, -filament winding, -pullwinding, -centrifugal casting, -sandwich composite), -ATL/AFP)

Introduction into the mechanical analysis of a lamina (-symmetry of properties, -definition of lamina and laminate, -volume and mass fractions, -rule of mixtures, -Hooke’s law)

Introduction into the structure of particulate-filled polymer composites/PFCs (-effect of filler adding on composite properties)

Particulate fillers (-types and properties, -fillers: calcium carbonate, kaolin, talc, mica, fumed silica, black carbon, -flame retardants)

Introduction into the polymer nanocomposites (-reinforcing mechanism, -nanocomposite preparations, -nanofillers: nano-clay, CNT, graphene, POSS)

PFCs manufacturing

Micromechanics of PFCs (-Kerner-Nielsen and Halpin-Tsai models)

Učební cíle

Knowledge of properties, structure, composition, manufacturing technologies, mechanics and testing of composite materials.

Vymezení kontrolované výuky a způsob jejího provádění a formy nahrazování zameškané výuky

none

Základní literatura

A.K. Kaw, "Mechanics of Composite Materials" Taylor and Francis, 2006 (EN) (EN)
F.C. Cambell, "Structural Composite Materials" ASM International, 2010 (EN) (EN)

Zařazení předmětu ve studijních plánech

  • Program BKCP_CHTM bakalářský 3 ročník, zimní semestr, povinně volitelný
  • Program BPCP_CHTM bakalářský 3 ročník, zimní semestr, povinně volitelný
  • Program NPAP_ENVI magisterský navazující 1 ročník, zimní semestr, povinně volitelný

Typ (způsob) výuky

 

Přednáška

26 hod., nepovinná

Vyučující / Lektor

Ing. Petr Poláček, Ph.D.