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ABDEL-RAHMAN, R. HRDINA, R. ABDEL-LATTIF, A. FOUDA, M. SOLIMAN, A. MOHAMED, F. MOHSIN, K. PINTO, T.
Originální název
Chitin and chitosan from Brazilian Atlantic Coast: Isolation,characterization and antibacterial activity
Typ
článek v časopise ve Web of Science, Jimp
Jazyk
angličtina
Originální abstrakt
Chitin and chitosan were obtained by chemical treatments of shrimp shells. Different particle sizes(50–1000) of the raw material were used to study their effect on size distribution, demineraliza-tion, deproteinization and deacetylation of chitin and chitosan isolation process. The particle size in therange of 800–1000 was selected to isolate chitin, which was achieved by measuring nitrogen, protein, ash, and yield %. Hydrochloric acid (5% v/v) was optimized in demineralization step to remove theminerals from the starting material. Aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide (5 % w/v) at 90 C for (20 h)was used in deproteinization step to remove the protein. Pure chitin was consequently impregnated intohigh concentration of sodium hydroxide (50%) for 3.5 h at 90 C to remove the acetyl groups in order toform high pure chitosan. The degree of deacetylation (DDA) of chitosan was controlled and evaluatedby different analytical tools. The chemical structure of chitin and chitosan was confirmed by elementalanalysis, ATR-FTIR, H-C NMR, XRD, SEM, UV–Vis spectroscopy, TGA, and acid–base titration. The isolatedchitin and chitosan from shrimp shell showed excellent antibacterial activity against Gram bacteria(Escherichia coli) comparing with commercial biopolymers.
Klíčová slova
Shrimp shells, Chitin, Isolation, Antibacterial activity
Autoři
ABDEL-RAHMAN, R.; HRDINA, R.; ABDEL-LATTIF, A.; FOUDA, M.; SOLIMAN, A.; MOHAMED, F.; MOHSIN, K.; PINTO, T.
Rok RIV
2015
Vydáno
17. 6. 2015
Nakladatel
14
ISSN
0141-8130
Periodikum
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
Ročník
80
Číslo
107
Stát
Nizozemsko
Strany od
Strany do
120
Strany počet
BibTex
@article{BUT115092, author="Rasha M. {Abdel-Rahman} and Radim {Hrdina} and Abdelmohsen Moustafa {Abdellatif} and Moustafa {Fouda} and A. Y. {Soliman} and F. K. {Mohamed} and Kazi {Mohsin} and Tiago {Pinto}", title="Chitin and chitosan from Brazilian Atlantic Coast: Isolation,characterization and antibacterial activity", journal="INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES", year="2015", volume="80", number="107", pages="107--120", doi="10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2015.06.027", issn="0141-8130" }