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POKORNÝ, J. FIŠER, J. FOJTLÍN, M. KOPEČKOVÁ, B. TOMA, R. SLABOTINSKÝ, J. JÍCHA, M.
Originální název
Verification of Fiala-based human thermophysiological model and its application to protective clothing under high metabolic rates
Typ
článek v časopise ve Web of Science, Jimp
Jazyk
angličtina
Originální abstrakt
In the past years, a theory of how to predict human heat stress and thermal comfort using advanced thermophysiological models has been broadly extended. These models are more complex than the well-establishedoverall indices of the heat stress (ISO 7933) and thermal comfort (ISO 7730) and they allow to simulate theeffects of metabolism, thermoregulation, and clothing on human thermal state in greater detail. However, the most discussed issue is a validity of such complex models. The validation process of multi-segment thermophysiological models has to be focused not only on the overall parameters, but also on the local ones. The aim of this study is to verify our implementation of Fiala-based model with similar models and measurements. To conclude with, the results were in a good agreement with the original Fiala model with respect to the simulation of the passive system, the active system, and the DTS index (Dynamical Thermal Sensation) for a wide range of ambient temperatures (from 5 °C to 48 °C). Further, the study covers testing of protective clothing, such as Tychem-F and military NBC (nuclear, biological, chemical) suit FOP M2000 including the Klimatex underwear. The mean absolute deviations (MAD) of rectal temperature, mean skin temperature, and local skin temperatures, valid for protective clothing in a range from 25 °C to 40 °C and metabolic rates up to 4.3 met, were 0.20 °C, 0.78 °C and 1.25 °C respectively.
Klíčová slova
Thermophysiological model; Protective clothing; NBC suit; Thermal comfort; Heat stress; Matlab
Autoři
POKORNÝ, J.; FIŠER, J.; FOJTLÍN, M.; KOPEČKOVÁ, B.; TOMA, R.; SLABOTINSKÝ, J.; JÍCHA, M.
Vydáno
10. 8. 2017
Nakladatel
Elsevier
Místo
Velká Británie
ISSN
0360-1323
Periodikum
BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT
Ročník
126
Číslo
2017
Stát
Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
Strany od
13
Strany do
26
Strany počet
14
URL
https://www.journals.elsevier.com/building-and-environment
BibTex
@article{BUT138320, author="Jan {Pokorný} and Jan {Fišer} and Miloš {Fojtlín} and Barbora {Řehák Kopečková} and Róbert {Toma} and Jiří {Slabotinský} and Miroslav {Jícha}", title="Verification of Fiala-based human thermophysiological model and its application to protective clothing under high metabolic rates", journal="BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT", year="2017", volume="126", number="2017", pages="13--26", doi="10.1016/j.buildenv.2017.08.017", issn="0360-1323", url="https://www.journals.elsevier.com/building-and-environment" }