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PIACENTINI, K. BĚLÁKOVÁ, S. BENEŠOVÁ, K. PERNICA, M. SAVI, G.D. ROCHA, L.O. HARTMAN, I. ČÁSLAVSKÝ, J. CORREA, B.
Originální název
Fusarium Mycotoxins Stability during the Malting and Brewing Processes
Typ
článek v časopise ve Web of Science, Jimp
Jazyk
angličtina
Originální abstrakt
Mycotoxins are widely studied by many research groups in all aspects, but the stability of these compounds needs further research for clarification. The objective of this study is to evaluate deoxynivalenol and zearalenone stability during all steps of the malting and brewing processes. The levels of these compounds decreased significantly during the production process (barley to beer). During the malting process, the DON levels decreased significantly in the steeping, germination, and malting steps (62%, 51.5%, and 68%, respectively). Considering ZEN, when the levels were compared between barley and the last step of the process, a significant decrease was observed. Most of the mycotoxins produced were transferred to the rootlets and spent grains, which is advantageous considering the final product. Furthermore, the mycotoxin dietary intake estimation was included in this study. The results proved that if the concentrations of target mycotoxins in raw material are under the limits established by the regulations, the levels decrease during the malting and brewing processes and make the beer secure for consumers. The quality of the five commodities involved in the beer process plays a decisive role in the creation of a safe final product.
Klíčová slova
mycotoxins; stability; malting; brewing; beer
Autoři
PIACENTINI, K.; BĚLÁKOVÁ, S.; BENEŠOVÁ, K.; PERNICA, M.; SAVI, G.D.; ROCHA, L.O.; HARTMAN, I.; ČÁSLAVSKÝ, J.; CORREA, B.
Vydáno
7. 5. 2019
Nakladatel
MDPI
Místo
Basilej, Švýcarsko
ISSN
2072-6651
Periodikum
Toxins
Ročník
11
Číslo
5
Stát
Švýcarská konfederace
Strany od
1
Strany do
Strany počet
URL
https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/11/5/257
Plný text v Digitální knihovně
http://hdl.handle.net/11012/184659
BibTex
@article{BUT157854, author="Karim Cristina {Piacentini} and Sylvie {Běláková} and Karolína {Benešová} and Marek {Pernica} and Geovana {Savi} and Liliana {Rocha} and Ivo {Hartman} and Josef {Čáslavský} and Benedito {Corrêa}", title="Fusarium Mycotoxins Stability during the Malting and Brewing Processes", journal="Toxins", year="2019", volume="11", number="5", pages="1--11", doi="10.3390/toxins11050257", issn="2072-6651", url="https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/11/5/257" }