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DOLEŽALOVÁ WEISSMANNOVÁ, H. MIHOČOVÁ, S. CHOVANEC, P. PAVLOVSKÝ, J.
Originální název
Potential Ecological Risk and Human Health Risk Assessment of Heavy Metal Pollution in Industrial Affected Soils by Coal Mining and Metallurgy in Ostrava, Czech Republic
Typ
článek v časopise ve Web of Science, Jimp
Jazyk
angličtina
Originální abstrakt
The purpose of this detailed research was to determine the actual status of heavy metal pollution of soils and an assessment of heavy metal pollution in a highly industrialized city, Ostrava, with a history of long-term impacts from the metallurgy industry and mining. The ecological risks to the area was subsequently also assessed. The heavy metals Cd, Hg, Cu, Mn, Pb, V, Zn, Cr and Fe were determined in top-soils (0–20 cm) using atomic absorption spectrometry (F AAS, GF AAS) from three areas with different anthropogenic loads. The obtained data expressed as mean metal concentrations were very varied among the sampled soils and values of all analyzed metal concentrations were higher than its background levels. To identify the ecological risk and assessment of soil pollution, various pollution indices were calculated, such as single pollution indices (Igeo, CF, EF, PI) and total complex indices (IPI, PLI, PINemerow, Cdeg, mCdeg, Er and PERI). The identification of pollution sources was assessed using Pearson’s correlation analysis and multivariate methods (HCA, PCA/FA). The obtained results confirmed three major groups of metals (Fe–Cr, Pb–Cu and Mn–V). A human health risk was identified in the case of Pb, Cd and Cr, and the HI value of V for children also exceeded
Klíčová slova
heavy metals; soils; pollution assessment; ecological risk; human health risk
Autoři
DOLEŽALOVÁ WEISSMANNOVÁ, H.; MIHOČOVÁ, S.; CHOVANEC, P.; PAVLOVSKÝ, J.
Vydáno
14. 11. 2019
Nakladatel
MDPI
Místo
Switzerland
ISSN
1660-4601
Periodikum
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Ročník
16
Číslo
22
Stát
Švýcarská konfederace
Strany od
1
Strany do
19
Strany počet
URL
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/16/22/4495
Plný text v Digitální knihovně
http://hdl.handle.net/11012/181130
BibTex
@article{BUT160149, author="Helena {Doležalová Weissmannová} and Silvie {Mihočová} and Petr {Chovanec} and Jiří {Pavlovský}", title="Potential Ecological Risk and Human Health Risk Assessment of Heavy Metal Pollution in Industrial Affected Soils by Coal Mining and Metallurgy in Ostrava, Czech Republic", journal="International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health", year="2019", volume="16", number="22", pages="1--19", doi="10.3390/ijerph16224495", issn="1660-4601", url="https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/16/22/4495" }