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Chen, J., Li, D., Klemeš, J.J., Qian, Y., Yang, S.
Originální název
A sustainable syngas cryogenic separation process combined with ammonia absorption refrigeration pre-cooling cycle
Typ
článek v časopise ve Web of Science, Jimp
Jazyk
angličtina
Originální abstrakt
With the goal of effectively utilising low-grade waste compression heat by investigating potential improvements in energy efficiency, this study proposed a novel syngas liquefaction process combined with an ammonia absorption refrigeration cycle driven by available low-grade compression heat. The systems were evaluated from thermodynamics, as well as techno-economic aspects, to reduce the energy consumption and greenhouse gas emission. This study attempted to tackle two vital issues: how to effectively convert low-grade compression heat to cooling capacity to improve energy efficiency and design refrigeration cycles (both ammonia absorption refrigeration cycle and main refrigeration cycle) tailored with Heat Integration. The process was modelled, simulated, and optimised, aiming to reduce refrigerant and energy. The case study results demonstrated that the syngas liquefaction process with ammonia absorption cycle dramatically reduced the refrigerant consumption by 15.3%, contributing to a 7 MW reduction in electricity consumption. The specific energy consumption was decreased from 3.2 to 2.36. The coefficient of performance increased from 0.11 to 0.14. As for the environmental effect, the total greenhouse gas emissions were decreased from 0.12 Mt CO2-eq to 0.09 Mt CO2-eq. The exergy analysis showed that the new process decreased the total exergy destruction by 6.7 MW, leading to a higher exergy efficiency of 54.5%. In view of the economic performance, the total capital investment and total product cost were lowered by 10.8% and 20.1%. The proposed syngas liquefaction process exhibited the significant potential to improve environmental, thermodynamic, and techno-economic performances. The sensitivity analysis showed that the product cost of the new process was less sensitive to the variation of the electricity price. © 2021
Klíčová slova
Absorption refrigeration pre-cooling; Coefficient of performance; Compression heat; Improved sustainability; Liquefaction process; Specific energy consumption
Autoři
Vydáno
1. 9. 2021
Nakladatel
Elsevier Ltd.
ISSN
0959-6526
Periodikum
Journal of Cleaner Production
Číslo
313
Stát
Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
Strany od
127612
Strany do
Strany počet
13
URL
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0959652621018308?via%3Dihub
BibTex
@article{BUT171898, author="Jiří {Klemeš}", title="A sustainable syngas cryogenic separation process combined with ammonia absorption refrigeration pre-cooling cycle", journal="Journal of Cleaner Production", year="2021", number="313", pages="127612--127612", doi="10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.127612", issn="0959-6526", url="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0959652621018308?via%3Dihub" }