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Muhammad Irshad, Faizan Ullah, Shah Fahad, Sultan Mehmood, Asif Ullah Khan, Martin Brtnicky, Antonin Kintl, Jiri Holatko, Inam Irshad, Mohamed El‑Sharnouby, Ayman EL Sabagh , Rahul Datta, Subhan Danish
Originální název
Evaluation of Jatropha curcas L. leaves mulching on wheat growth and biochemical attributes under water stress
Typ
článek v časopise ve Web of Science, Jimp
Jazyk
angličtina
Originální abstrakt
BackgroundOrganic mulches are widely used in crop production systems. Due to their benefits in improving soil fertility, retention of soil moisture and weed control. Field experiments were conducted during wheat growing seasons of 2018-2019 and 2019-2020 to evaluate the effects of Jatropha leaves mulch on the growth of wheat varieties 'Wadan-17' (rainfed) and 'Pirsabaq-2013' (irrigated) under well irrigated and water stress conditions (non-irrigated maintaining 40% soil field capacity). Jatropha mulch was applied to the soil surface at 0, 1, 3 and 5 Mg ha(-1) before sowing grains in the field. Under conditions of water stress, Jatropha mulch significantly maintained the soil moisture content necessary for normal plant growth.ResultsWe noted a decrease in plant height, shoot and root fresh/dry weight, leaf area, leaf relative water content (LRWC), chlorophyll, and carotenoid content due to water stress. However, water stress caused an increase in leaf and root phenolics content, leaf soluble sugars and electrolytes leakage. We observed that Jatropha mulch maintained LRWC, plant height, shoot and root fresh/dry weight, leaf area and chlorophyll content under water stress. Moreover, water stress adverse effects on leaf soluble sugar content and electrolyte leakage were reversed to normal by Jatropha mulch.ConclusionTherefore, it may be concluded that Jatropha leaves mulch will minimize water stress adverse effects on wheat by maintaining soil moisture and plant water status.
Klíčová slova
Mulch; Jatropha; Water stress; Phenolics; Electrolyte leakage; Soluble sugars
Autoři
Vydáno
29. 6. 2021
Nakladatel
BMC
Místo
LONDON
ISSN
1471-2229
Periodikum
BMC PLANT BIOLOGY
Ročník
21
Číslo
303
Stát
Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
Strany od
1
Strany do
12
Strany počet
URL
https://bmcplantbiol.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s12870-021-03097-0.pdf
BibTex
@article{BUT175527, author="Martin {Brtnický}", title="Evaluation of Jatropha curcas L. leaves mulching on wheat growth and biochemical attributes under water stress", journal="BMC PLANT BIOLOGY", year="2021", volume="21", number="303", pages="1--12", doi="10.1186/s12870-021-03097-0", issn="1471-2229", url="https://bmcplantbiol.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s12870-021-03097-0.pdf" }