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Jia, X.X., Shahzad, K., Klemeš, J.J., Jia, X.
Originální název
Changes in water use and wastewater generation influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic: A case study of China
Typ
článek v časopise ve Web of Science, Jimp
Jazyk
angličtina
Originální abstrakt
This paper examines and projects the water use and wastewater generation during and after the SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) in China, and discussed the water use/wastewater generation pattern changes among different sectors. Existing studies on the impact of pandemic spread-prevention measures on water consumption and wastewater treatment during the pandemic are reviewed. The water use and wastewater discharge in China through the COVID-19 period are then projected and analyzed using Multivariate Linear Regression. The projection is carried out for years 2019–2023 and covers an (estimated) full process of pre-pandemic, pandemic outbreak, and recovery phase and provides essential information for determining the complete phase impact of the COVID-19. Two scenarios, i.e. the recovery scenario and the business as usual scenario, are set to investigate the water use and wastewater generation characteristics after the pandemic. The results imply that in both scenarios, the water use in China shows a V-shaped trend from 2019 to 2023 and reached a low point in 2020 of 5,813✕108 m3. The wastewater discharge shows an increasing trend throughout the COVID period in both scenarios. The results are also compared with the water consumption and wastewater generation during the SARS-CoV-1 period. The implication for policymakers is the possible increase of water use and wastewater discharge in the post COVID period and the necessity to ensure the water supply and control of water pollution and wastewater discharge.
Klíčová slova
COVID-19; Global pandemic; Wastewater discharge; Water resource management; Water use
Autoři
Vydáno
15. 7. 2022
Nakladatel
Academic Press
ISSN
0301-4797
Periodikum
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
Číslo
314
Stát
Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
Strany od
115024
Strany do
Strany počet
8
URL
https://www-sciencedirect-com.ezproxy.lib.vutbr.cz/science/article/pii/S0301479722005977
BibTex
@article{BUT178002, author="Xuexiu {JIA} and Jiří {Klemeš}", title="Changes in water use and wastewater generation influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic: A case study of China", journal="JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT", year="2022", number="314", pages="115024--115024", doi="10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.115024", issn="0301-4797", url="https://www-sciencedirect-com.ezproxy.lib.vutbr.cz/science/article/pii/S0301479722005977" }