Detail publikace

Slow-Release Nitrogen Fertilizers with Biodegradable Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) Coating: Their Effect on the Growth of Maize and the Dynamics of N Release in Soil

KONTÁROVÁ, S. PŘIKRYL, R. ŠKARPA, P. KRIŠKA, T. ANTOŠOVSKÝ, J. GREGUŠKOVÁ, Z. FIGALLA, S. JAŠEK, V. SEDLMAJER, M. MENČÍK, P. MIKOLAJOVÁ, M.

Originální název

Slow-Release Nitrogen Fertilizers with Biodegradable Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) Coating: Their Effect on the Growth of Maize and the Dynamics of N Release in Soil

Typ

článek v časopise ve Web of Science, Jimp

Jazyk

angličtina

Originální abstrakt

Fertilizers play an essential role in agriculture due to the rising food demand. However, high input fertilizer concentration and the non-controlled leaching of nutrients cause an unwanted increase in reactive, unassimilated nitrogen and induce environmental pollution. This paper investigates the preparation and properties of slow-release fertilizer with fully biodegradable poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) coating that releases nitrogen gradually and is not a pollutant for soil. Nitrogen fertilizer (calcium ammonium nitrate) was pelletized with selected filler materials (poly(3-hydroxybutyrate), struvite, dried biomass). Pellets were coated with a solution of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) in dioxolane that formed a high-quality and thin polymer coating. Coated pellets were tested in aqueous and soil environments. Some coated pellets showed excellent resistance even after 76 days in water, where only 20% of the ammonium nitrate was released. Pot experiments in Mitscherlich vegetation vessels monitored the effect of the application of coated fertilizers on the development and growth of maize and the dynamics of N release in the soil. We found that the use of our coated fertilizers in maize nutrition is a suitable way to supply nutrients to plants concerning their needs and that the poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) that was used for the coating does not adversely affect the growth of maize plants.

Klíčová slova

slow-release; nitrogen fertilizers; coating; poly(3-hydroxybutyrate); ammonium nitrate; biode-gradable; dioxolane; biomass; control-release; maize

Autoři

KONTÁROVÁ, S.; PŘIKRYL, R.; ŠKARPA, P.; KRIŠKA, T.; ANTOŠOVSKÝ, J.; GREGUŠKOVÁ, Z.; FIGALLA, S.; JAŠEK, V.; SEDLMAJER, M.; MENČÍK, P.; MIKOLAJOVÁ, M.

Vydáno

14. 10. 2022

Nakladatel

MDPI

Místo

Switzerland

ISSN

2073-4360

Periodikum

Polymers

Ročník

14

Číslo

20

Stát

Švýcarská konfederace

Strany od

1

Strany do

20

Strany počet

20

URL

https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/20/4323

Plný text v Digitální knihovně

http://hdl.handle.net/11012/208518

BibTex

@article{BUT179529,
  author="Soňa {Kontárová} and Radek {Přikryl} and Petr {Škarpa} and Tomáš {Kriška} and Jiří {Antošovský} and Zuzana {Gregušková} and Silvestr {Figalla} and Vojtěch {Jašek} and Marek {Sedlmajer} and Přemysl {Menčík} and Mária {Mikolajová}",
  title="Slow-Release Nitrogen Fertilizers with Biodegradable Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) Coating: Their Effect on the Growth of Maize and the Dynamics of N Release in Soil",
  journal="Polymers",
  year="2022",
  volume="14",
  number="20",
  pages="1--20",
  doi="10.3390/polym14204323",
  issn="2073-4360",
  url="https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/20/4323"
}