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Detail publikace
ČEJKOVÁ, D. STREĎANSKÁ, K. JUREČKOVÁ, K. NYKRÝNOVÁ, M. SCHWARZEROVÁ, J. DOLEJSKÁ, M.
Originální název
Horizontal gene transfer network in chicken gut microbiome
Typ
abstrakt
Jazyk
angličtina
Originální abstrakt
Antibiotics have been widely administered as preventive treatment in first days of chicken life in commercial husbandries since newly-hatched chickens are prone to invasive pathogens, especially chicken gut is an outstanding niche for infection. Antibiotic use in farming for decades led also to the selection pressure on chicken commensal bacteria which adapted to those changes by acquisition of antibiotic resistant genes via horizontal gene transfer. Extensive communication between bacteria is characteristic for gut microbiota, thus they are considered reservoirs of antibiotic resistant genes. Therefore, we have identified and characterized key mobile genetic elements such as antibiotic resistance genes and plasmids in chicken gut microbiota using the combination of genomic and cutting-edge metagenomic approaches. In addition, we also have determined which bacterial taxa are predominantly associated with dissemination of mobile genetic elements.
Klíčová slova
Plasmidome, Microbiome, Antibtiotic resistance, Genomics
Autoři
ČEJKOVÁ, D.; STREĎANSKÁ, K.; JUREČKOVÁ, K.; NYKRÝNOVÁ, M.; SCHWARZEROVÁ, J.; DOLEJSKÁ, M.
Vydáno
7. 11. 2022
Místo
Hradec Kralove
ISBN
978-80-906723-2-1
Kniha
14th Host Pathogen Interaction Forum 2022
Strany počet
1
BibTex
@misc{BUT180020, author="Darina {Čejková} and Katarína {Streďanská} and Kateřina {Šabatová} and Markéta {Jakubíčková} and Jana {Schwarzerová} and Monika {Dolejská}", title="Horizontal gene transfer network in chicken gut microbiome", booktitle="14th Host Pathogen Interaction Forum 2022", year="2022", pages="1", address="Hradec Kralove", isbn="978-80-906723-2-1", note="abstract" }