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SZŐKE, I., SCHWARZ, P., MATĚJKA, P., BURGET, L., FAPŠO, M., KARAFIÁT, M., ČERNOCKÝ, J.
Originální název
Comparison of Keyword Spotting Approaches for Informal Continuous Speech
Typ
článek ve sborníku ve WoS nebo Scopus
Jazyk
angličtina
Originální abstrakt
This paper describes several approaches to keyword spotting (KWS) for informal continuous speech. We compare acoustic keyword spotting, spotting in word lattices generated by large vocabulary continuous speech recognition and a hybrid approach making use of phoneme lattices generated by a phoneme recognizer. The systems are compared on carefully defined test data extracted from ICSI meeting database. The advantages and drawbacks of different approaches are discussed. The acoustic and phoneme-lattice based KWS are based on a phoneme recognizer making use of temporal-pattern (TRAP) feature extraction and posterior estimation using neural nets. We show its superiority over traditional HMM/GMM systems. A posterior probability transformation function is introduced for posterior based acoustic keyword spotting. We also propose a posterior masking algorithm to speed-up acoustic keyword spotting.
Klíčová slova
comparison, keyword spotting, hidden Markov model, long temporal trajectory, phoneme recognizer
Autoři
Rok RIV
2005
Vydáno
20. 9. 2005
Místo
Edinburgh
Strany od
1
Strany do
12
Strany počet
URL
https://www.fit.vutbr.cz/~szoke/papers/mlmi_2005.pdf, https://www.fit.vutbr.cz/~szoke/papers/keywordspotting_poster_2005.pdf
BibTex
@inproceedings{BUT18063, author="Igor {Szőke} and Petr {Schwarz} and Pavel {Matějka} and Lukáš {Burget} and Michal {Fapšo} and Martin {Karafiát} and Jan {Černocký}", title="Comparison of Keyword Spotting Approaches for Informal Continuous Speech", booktitle="2nd Joint Workshop on Multimodal Interaction and Related Machine Learning Algorithms", year="2005", pages="12", address="Edinburgh", url="https://www.fit.vutbr.cz/~szoke/papers/mlmi_2005.pdf, https://www.fit.vutbr.cz/~szoke/papers/keywordspotting_poster_2005.pdf" }