Detail publikace

2D Functionalized Germananes: Synthesis and Applications

NG, S. PUMERA, M.

Originální název

2D Functionalized Germananes: Synthesis and Applications

Typ

článek v časopise ve Web of Science, Jimp

Jazyk

angličtina

Originální abstrakt

In the realm of 2D layered materials, the monoelemental group 14 Xene, germanene, as the germanium analog of graphene, has emerged as the next prospective candidate. Preceded by silicon, germanium is widely used in the semiconductor industry; thus, germanene is deemed compatible with existing semiconductor technologies. Germanene consists of mixed sp(2)-sp(3)-hybridized networks in a buckled hexagonal honeycomb structure. Chemical exfoliation of Zintl phases, such as CaGe2, specifically the topotactical deintercalation in acidic media, removes the alkaline earth metal ions Ca2+, giving rise to layered germanane (germanene with the Ge centers covalently saturated with terminal hydrogen atoms). Diverse variants of functionalized germananes (with covalent group(s) termination) can be obtained by varying the topotactical deintercalation precursors, elevating the game with limitless functionalization possibilities for customizable properties or new functionalities. The preparation of Zintl phases to the details of functionalized and modified germananes and their properties, and the additional exfoliation step to achieve mono- or few-layer germananes, are comprehensively covered. The progress and challenges of 2D functionalized germananes in optoelectronics, catalysis, energy conversion and storage, sensors, and biomedical areas are reviewed. This review provides insight into designing and exploring this class of atomically thin semiconductors in realizing future nanoarchitectonics.

Klíčová slova

chemical exfoliation; covalent functionalization; germanene; group-14 layered-materials; topochemical deintercalation; Xanes; Xenes

Autoři

NG, S.; PUMERA, M.

Vydáno

16. 2. 2023

Nakladatel

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH

Místo

WEINHEIM

ISSN

1521-4095

Periodikum

ADVANCED MATERIALS

Ročník

35

Číslo

7

Stát

Spolková republika Německo

Strany od

2207196

Strany do

2207232

Strany počet

37

URL

BibTex

@article{BUT182386,
  author="Siow Woon {Ng} and Martin {Pumera}",
  title="2D Functionalized Germananes: Synthesis and Applications",
  journal="ADVANCED MATERIALS",
  year="2023",
  volume="35",
  number="7",
  pages="37",
  doi="10.1002/adma.202207196",
  issn="1521-4095",
  url="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/adma.202207196"
}