Detail publikace

Antimicrobial Cost-Effective Transparent Hydrogel Films from Renewable Gum Karaya/Chitosan Polysaccharides for Modern Wound Dressings

DRÁPALOVÁ, E. MICHLOVSKÁ, L. POŠTULKOVÁ, H. CHAMRADOVÁ, I. LIPOVÝ, B. HOLOUBEK, J. VACEK, L. RŮŽIČKA, F. HANSLIANOVÁ, M. SVOBODOVÁ, T. ČERNÁ, E. HRDLIČKOVÁ, B. VOJTOVÁ, L.

Originální název

Antimicrobial Cost-Effective Transparent Hydrogel Films from Renewable Gum Karaya/Chitosan Polysaccharides for Modern Wound Dressings

Typ

článek v časopise ve Web of Science, Jimp

Jazyk

angličtina

Originální abstrakt

The newest trends in wound healing management and the development of the next generation of dressings are pointing toward natural polymeric materials with important beneficial properties such as antimicrobial effects, renewability, easier process of preparation, and biological activity. Here, we present the preparation and in vitro evaluation of a unique biopolymeric blend composed of natural polymers based on the positively charged polysaccharide chitosan and negatively charged gum karaya. A plate lysis assay of gum karaya and chitosan solution mixtures proved the synergistic antimicrobial effect against specific strains of both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and yeast. This polymeric mixture was used for hydrogel film preparation and determination of the composition effect on physical properties (swelling behavior in different solvents, pH, diffusion mechanism, hydrolytic stability, mechanical and optical properties). While the pure gum karaya with poly(vinyl alcohol) exhibited the highest hydrolytic degradation (68%), the mixture of poly(vinyl alcohol) and gum karaya with chitosan (in the 25:75 ratio) exhibited the lowest degradation value (41%) due to the strong physical interactions. Cytotoxicity tests performed with hydrogel extracts using two different in vitro models, adherent fibroblasts (NIH3T3) and non-adherent suspension B-lymphocytes (BaF3), exhibited excellent biocompatibility and no cytotoxicity. As expected, the antimicrobial activity of 3-day film extracts showed a significantly improved antimicrobial effect of mixtures involving a chitosan biopolymer. The physical and biological properties of prepared biopolymer-based hydrogels meet the requirements of modern wound dressings.

Klíčová slova

natural gum; polysaccharides; biopolymers; antibacterial activity; cytotoxicity

Autoři

DRÁPALOVÁ, E.; MICHLOVSKÁ, L.; POŠTULKOVÁ, H.; CHAMRADOVÁ, I.; LIPOVÝ, B.; HOLOUBEK, J.; VACEK, L.; RŮŽIČKA, F.; HANSLIANOVÁ, M.; SVOBODOVÁ, T.; ČERNÁ, E.; HRDLIČKOVÁ, B.; VOJTOVÁ, L.

Vydáno

14. 4. 2023

Nakladatel

American Chemical Society

Místo

WASHINGTON

ISSN

2637-6105

Periodikum

ACS APPLIED POLYMER MATERIALS

Ročník

5

Číslo

4

Stát

Spojené státy americké

Strany od

2774

Strany do

2786

Strany počet

13

URL

Plný text v Digitální knihovně

BibTex

@article{BUT183757,
  author="Eva {Drápalová} and Lenka {Michlovská} and Hana {Poštulková} and Ivana {Chamradová} and Břetislav {Lipový} and Jakub {Holoubek} and Lukáš {Vacek} and Filip {Růžička} and Markéta {Hanslianová} and Táňa {Svobodová} and Eva {Černá} and Barbara {Hrdličková} and Lucy {Vojtová}",
  title="Antimicrobial Cost-Effective Transparent Hydrogel Films from Renewable Gum Karaya/Chitosan Polysaccharides for Modern Wound Dressings",
  journal="ACS APPLIED POLYMER MATERIALS",
  year="2023",
  volume="5",
  number="4",
  pages="2774--2786",
  doi="10.1021/acsapm.3c00025",
  issn="2637-6105",
  url="https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsapm.3c00025"
}