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KLUSÁČEK, J. LANGELLA, R. MEYER, J. DRÁPELA, J.
Originální název
Performance of Smart Revenue Meters Under Bidirectional Active Energy Flows in Energy Communities
Typ
článek v časopise ve Web of Science, Jimp
Jazyk
angličtina
Originální abstrakt
Bidirectional active energy flows are expected to increase in electrical distribution systems (DSs) worldwide as a result of future incentives to exchange energy within local energy communities. Distributed generation (e.g., solar rooftop photovoltaic systems) in combination with full-cycle pulsewidth regulated loads (e.g., thermal appliances or some energy diverters), battery storage systems, or regenerative loads will result in periodic changes in the energy flow direction. If the regulation periods are close to the aggregation time window of smart revenue meters (RMs), the deviation from the correct readings of export and import registers might be significant. Subsequently, economic transactions that rely on readings from RMs, especially in community grids, might fail. The article presents an overview of the active power and energy metrics that are either already being implemented in static RMs or derived from other applications of active power measurement. A parametric analysis and an experimental case-study demonstrated quantitatively that different metrics and different influencing factors/conditions can lead to large deviations in the readings of RMs in community grids, causing significant technical and financial consequences. Finally, a new testing procedure capable of verifying the susceptibility of RMs to these quickly changing bidirectional energy flows is proposed and experimentally demonstrated with the goal of including it in future updates of the relevant standards.
Klíčová slova
Measurement; Power measurement; Meters; Energy measurement; Standards; Registers; Water heating; Active energy metrics; active power metrics; bidirectional power flow; energy community; energy exchange; revenue metering; smart meters; watthour meters
Autoři
KLUSÁČEK, J.; LANGELLA, R.; MEYER, J.; DRÁPELA, J.
Vydáno
28. 3. 2024
Nakladatel
IEEE
Místo
PISCATAWAY
ISSN
1557-9662
Periodikum
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT
Ročník
73
Číslo
1
Stát
Spojené státy americké
Strany od
Strany do
12
Strany počet
URL
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10483018
Plný text v Digitální knihovně
http://hdl.handle.net/11012/245519
BibTex
@article{BUT188336, author="Jan {Klusáček} and Roberto {Langella} and Jan {MEYER} and Jiří {Drápela}", title="Performance of Smart Revenue Meters Under Bidirectional Active Energy Flows in Energy Communities", journal="IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT", year="2024", volume="73", number="1", pages="12", doi="10.1109/TIM.2024.3382732", issn="1557-9662", url="https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10483018" }