Detail publikace

Performance of Smart Revenue Meters Under Bidirectional Active Energy Flows in Energy Communities

KLUSÁČEK, J. LANGELLA, R. MEYER, J. DRÁPELA, J.

Originální název

Performance of Smart Revenue Meters Under Bidirectional Active Energy Flows in Energy Communities

Typ

článek v časopise ve Web of Science, Jimp

Jazyk

angličtina

Originální abstrakt

Bidirectional active energy flows are expected to increase in electrical distribution systems (DSs) worldwide as a result of future incentives to exchange energy within local energy communities. Distributed generation (e.g., solar rooftop photovoltaic systems) in combination with full-cycle pulsewidth regulated loads (e.g., thermal appliances or some energy diverters), battery storage systems, or regenerative loads will result in periodic changes in the energy flow direction. If the regulation periods are close to the aggregation time window of smart revenue meters (RMs), the deviation from the correct readings of export and import registers might be significant. Subsequently, economic transactions that rely on readings from RMs, especially in community grids, might fail. The article presents an overview of the active power and energy metrics that are either already being implemented in static RMs or derived from other applications of active power measurement. A parametric analysis and an experimental case-study demonstrated quantitatively that different metrics and different influencing factors/conditions can lead to large deviations in the readings of RMs in community grids, causing significant technical and financial consequences. Finally, a new testing procedure capable of verifying the susceptibility of RMs to these quickly changing bidirectional energy flows is proposed and experimentally demonstrated with the goal of including it in future updates of the relevant standards.

Klíčová slova

Measurement; Power measurement; Meters; Energy measurement; Standards; Registers; Water heating; Active energy metrics; active power metrics; bidirectional power flow; energy community; energy exchange; revenue metering; smart meters; watthour meters

Autoři

KLUSÁČEK, J.; LANGELLA, R.; MEYER, J.; DRÁPELA, J.

Vydáno

28. 3. 2024

Nakladatel

IEEE

Místo

PISCATAWAY

ISSN

1557-9662

Periodikum

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT

Ročník

73

Číslo

1

Stát

Spojené státy americké

Strany od

1

Strany do

12

Strany počet

12

URL

Plný text v Digitální knihovně

BibTex

@article{BUT188336,
  author="Jan {Klusáček} and Roberto {Langella} and Jan {MEYER} and Jiří {Drápela}",
  title="Performance of Smart Revenue Meters Under Bidirectional Active Energy Flows in Energy Communities",
  journal="IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT",
  year="2024",
  volume="73",
  number="1",
  pages="12",
  doi="10.1109/TIM.2024.3382732",
  issn="1557-9662",
  url="https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10483018"
}