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Musilová Věra, Dupák Jan, Hanzelka Pavel, Králík Tomáš, Urban Pavel
Originální název
Economical helium bath cryopump: design and testing
Typ
článek v časopise - ostatní, Jost
Jazyk
angličtina
Originální abstrakt
A small UHV helium bath cryopump with low cryoliquid consumption has been designed, manufactured and tested. The cryopump is designed to keep UHV in electron optical devices without generation of disturbing electromagnetic fields or vibrations. The outer volume of its shell is 15 l, the filling volumes of liquid helium (LHe) and liquid nitrogen (LN2) are 3.0 l and 3.4 l, respectively. Operating times between cryoliquid fillings are 35 days for LHe and 6 days for LN2. A pump speed of 25 l/s was measured for the He gas. A lowest pressure of 1.5,10,7 Pa was achieved in a test chamber and the pumping tests indicated that an even lower pressure would be achieved in a well-degassed chamber. Good agreement between the calculated and measured values both of the pump speed and the cryoliquid evaporation has been found. The system of chevron-type baffles was designed and checked by Monte Carlo simulations of molecular flow and radiative heat transfer. The pump prototype was successfully used to evacuate an operating cryostat of a NMR spectrometer.
Klíčová slova v angličtině
Cryopump; Molecular flow; Radiative heat transfer; Cryogenic optimisation; Monte Carlo particle tracing
Autoři
Vydáno
3. 5. 2004
ISSN
0042-207X
Periodikum
Vacuum
Ročník
2004
Číslo
74
Stát
Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
Strany od
77
Strany do
83
Strany počet
7
URL
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6TW4-4BHV85H-8&_user=2654390&_handle=V-WA-A-W-AZ-MsSAYWW-UUW-U-AAWCUCYBCW-AAWWZBEACW-WCUBAEAWY-AZ-U&_fmt=full&_coverDate=05%2F03%2F2004&_rdoc=8&_orig=browse&_srch=%23toc%235552%232004%23999259998%23496357!&_cdi=5552&view=c&_acct=C000058444&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=2654390&md5=8c43f958caf972caf17a35aceb2e3423
BibTex
@article{BUT42434, author="Pavel {Urban}", title="Economical helium bath cryopump: design and testing", journal="Vacuum", year="2004", volume="2004", number="74", pages="7", issn="0042-207X", url="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6TW4-4BHV85H-8&_user=2654390&_handle=V-WA-A-W-AZ-MsSAYWW-UUW-U-AAWCUCYBCW-AAWWZBEACW-WCUBAEAWY-AZ-U&_fmt=full&_coverDate=05%2F03%2F2004&_rdoc=8&_orig=browse&_srch=%23toc%235552%232004%23999259998%23496357!&_cdi=5552&view=c&_acct=C000058444&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=2654390&md5=8c43f958caf972caf17a35aceb2e3423" }