Detail publikace

Dual Targeting of BRAF and mTOR Signaling in Melanoma Cells with Pyridinyl Imidazole Compounds

PALUŠOVÁ, V. RENZOVÁ, T. VERLANDE, A. VACLOVÁ, T. MEDKOVÁ, M. CETLOVÁ, L. SEDLÁČKOVÁ, M. HŘÍBKOVÁ, H. SLANINOVÁ, I. KRUTÁ, M. ROTREKL, V. UHLÍŘOVÁ, H. KŘÍŽOVÁ, A. CHMELÍK, R. VESELÝ, P. KRAFČÍKOVÁ, M. TRANTÍREK, L. SCHINK, K. ULDRIJAN, S.

Originální název

Dual Targeting of BRAF and mTOR Signaling in Melanoma Cells with Pyridinyl Imidazole Compounds

Typ

článek v časopise ve Web of Science, Jimp

Jazyk

angličtina

Originální abstrakt

BRAF inhibitors can delay the progression of metastatic melanoma, but resistance usually emerges, leading to relapse. Drugs simultaneously targeting two or more pathways essential for cancer growth could slow or prevent the development of resistant clones. Here, we identified pyridinyl imidazole compounds SB202190, SB203580, and SB590885 as dual inhibitors of critical proliferative pathways in human melanoma cells bearing the V600E activating mutation of BRAF kinase. We found that the drugs simultaneously disrupt the BRAF V600E-driven extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) activity and the mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling in melanoma cells. Pyridinyl imidazole compounds directly inhibit BRAF V600E kinase. Moreover, they interfere with the endolysosomal compartment, promoting the accumulation of large acidic vacuole-like vesicles and dynamic changes in mTOR signaling. A transient increase in mTORC1 activity is followed by the enrichment of the Ragulator complex protein p18/LAMTOR1 at contact sites of large vesicles and delocalization of mTOR from the lysosomes. The induced disruption of the endolysosomal pathway not only disrupts mTORC1 signaling, but also renders melanoma cells sensitive to endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. Our findings identify new activities of pharmacologically relevant small molecule compounds and provide a biological rationale for the development of anti-melanoma therapeutics based on the pyridinyl imidazole core.

Klíčová slova

melanoma; BRAF V600E; BRAF inhibitor; small molecule drug; pyridinyl imidazole; endosome; lysosome; mTORC1; ER stress

Autoři

PALUŠOVÁ, V.; RENZOVÁ, T.; VERLANDE, A.; VACLOVÁ, T.; MEDKOVÁ, M.; CETLOVÁ, L.; SEDLÁČKOVÁ, M.; HŘÍBKOVÁ, H.; SLANINOVÁ, I.; KRUTÁ, M.; ROTREKL, V.; UHLÍŘOVÁ, H.; KŘÍŽOVÁ, A.; CHMELÍK, R.; VESELÝ, P.; KRAFČÍKOVÁ, M.; TRANTÍREK, L.; SCHINK, K.; ULDRIJAN, S.

Vydáno

1. 6. 2020

Nakladatel

MDPI

Místo

BASEL

ISSN

2072-6694

Periodikum

Cancers

Ročník

12

Číslo

6

Stát

Švýcarská konfederace

Strany od

1

Strany do

24

Strany počet

24

URL

Plný text v Digitální knihovně

BibTex

@article{BUT164731,
  author="Veronika {Palušová} and Tereza {Renzová} and Amandine {Verlande} and Tereza {Vaclová} and Michaela {Medková} and Linda {Cetlová} and Miroslava {Sedláčková} and Hana {Hříbková} and Iva {Slaninová} and Miriama {Krutá} and Vladimír {Rotrekl} and Hana {Uhlířová} and Aneta {Křížová} and Radim {Chmelík} and Pavel {Veselý} and Michaela {Krafčíková} and Lukáš {Trantírek} and Kay Oliver {Schink} and Stjepan {Uldrijan}",
  title="Dual Targeting of BRAF and mTOR Signaling in Melanoma Cells with Pyridinyl Imidazole Compounds",
  journal="Cancers",
  year="2020",
  volume="12",
  number="6",
  pages="1--24",
  doi="10.3390/cancers12061516",
  issn="2072-6694",
  url="https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/12/6/1516"
}