Detail publikace

A Maze in Plastic Wastes: Autonomous Motile Photocatalytic Microrobots against Microplastics

MOHSEN BELADI, M. HERMANOVÁ, S. YING, Y. PLUTNAR, J. PUMERA, M.

Originální název

A Maze in Plastic Wastes: Autonomous Motile Photocatalytic Microrobots against Microplastics

Typ

článek v časopise ve Web of Science, Jimp

Jazyk

angličtina

Originální abstrakt

An extremely high quantity of small piece of synthetic polymers, namely, microplastics, has been recently identified in some of the most intact natural environments, e.g., on top of the Alps and Antarctic ice. This is a "scary wake-up call", considering the potential risks of rnicroplastics for humans and marine systems. Sunlight-driven photocatalysis is the most energy-efficient currently known strategy for plastic degradation; however, attaining efficient pliotocatalyst-plastic interaction and thus an effective charge transfer in the niicro/nanoscale is very difficult; that adds up to the common challenges of heterogeneous photocatalysis including low solubility, precipitation, and aggregation of the photocatalysts. Here, an active photocatalytic degradation procedure based on intelligent visible-light-driven microrobots with the capability of capturing and degrading rnicroplastics "on-the-fly" in a complex multichannel maze is introduced. The robots with hybrid powers carry built-in photocatalytic (BiVO4,) and magnetic (Fe3O4.) materials allowing a self-propelled motion under sunlight with the possibility- of precise actuation under a magnetic field inside the rnacrochannels. The photocatalytic robots are able to efficiently degrade different synthetic microplastics, particularly polylactic acid, polycaprolactorie, thanks to the generated local self-stirring effect in the nanoscale and enhanced interaction with microplastics without using any exterior mechanical stirrers, typically used in conventional systerns. Overall, this proof-of-concept study using microrobots with hybrid wireless powers has shown for the first time the possibility- of efficient degradation of ultrasrnall plastic particles in confined complex spaces, which can impact research on microplastic treatments, with the final goal of diminishing microplastics as an emergent threat for humans and marine ecosystems.

Klíčová slova

microplastics; micromotors; environmental remediation; plastic degradation; photocatalysts

Autoři

MOHSEN BELADI, M.; HERMANOVÁ, S.; YING, Y.; PLUTNAR, J.; PUMERA, M.

Vydáno

2. 6. 2021

Nakladatel

AMER CHEMICAL SOC

Místo

WASHINGTON

ISSN

1944-8252

Periodikum

ACS applied materials & interfaces

Ročník

13

Číslo

21

Stát

Spojené státy americké

Strany od

25102

Strany do

25110

Strany počet

9

URL

BibTex

@article{BUT172309,
  author="Mousavi {Mohsen Beladi} and Soňa {Hermanová} and Yulong {Ying} and Jan {Plutnar} and Martin {Pumera}",
  title="A Maze in Plastic Wastes: Autonomous Motile Photocatalytic Microrobots against Microplastics",
  journal="ACS applied materials & interfaces",
  year="2021",
  volume="13",
  number="21",
  pages="25102--25110",
  doi="10.1021/acsami.1c04559",
  issn="1944-8252",
  url="https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsami.1c04559"
}