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GROLL, H. GERSTOFT, P. HOFER, M. BLUMENSTEIN, J. ZEMEN, T. MECKLENBRÄUKER, C.
Originální název
Scatterer Identification by Atomic Norm Minimization in Vehicular mm-Wave Propagation Channels
Typ
článek v časopise ve Web of Science, Jimp
Jazyk
angličtina
Originální abstrakt
Sparse scatterer identification with atomic norm minimization (ANM) techniques in the delay-Doppler domain is investigated for a vehicle-to-infrastructure millimeter wave propagation channel. First, a two-dimensional ANM is formulated for jointly estimating the time-delays and Doppler frequencies associated with individual multipath components (MPCs) from short-time Fourier transformed measurements. The two-dimensional ANM is formulated as a semi-definite program and promotes sparsity in the delay-Doppler domain. The numerical complexity of the two-dimensional ANM limits the problem size which results in processing limitations on the time-frequency sample matrix size. Subsequently, a decoupled form of ANM is used together with a matrix pencil, allowing a larger sample matrix size. Simulations show that spatial clusters of a point-scatterers with small cluster spread are suitable to model specular reflection which result in significant MPCs and the successful extraction of their delay-Doppler parameters. The decoupled ANM is applied to vehicle-to-infrastructure channel sounder measurements in a sub-urban street in Vienna at 62 GHz. The obtained results show that the decoupled ANM successfully extracts the delay-Doppler parameters in high resolution for the channel's significant MPCs.
Klíčová slova
Doppler effect; Estimation; Channel estimation; Delays; Millimeter wave communication; Minimization; Millimeter wave technology; 5G mobile communication; Intelligent vehicles; Multipath channels; Time-varying systems; Beyond 5G mobile communication; millimeter wave propagation; multipath channels; time-varying channels; vehicle-to-infrastructure connectivity
Autoři
GROLL, H.; GERSTOFT, P.; HOFER, M.; BLUMENSTEIN, J.; ZEMEN, T.; MECKLENBRÄUKER, C.
Vydáno
12. 9. 2022
Nakladatel
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
Místo
PISCATAWAY
ISSN
2169-3536
Periodikum
IEEE Access
Ročník
10
Číslo
1
Stát
Spojené státy americké
Strany od
102334
Strany do
102354
Strany počet
21
URL
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/9885034
BibTex
@article{BUT181418, author="Herbert {Groll} and Peter {Gerstoft} and Markus {Hofer} and Jiří {Blumenstein} and Thomas {Zemen} and Christoph {Mecklenbräuker}", title="Scatterer Identification by Atomic Norm Minimization in Vehicular mm-Wave Propagation Channels", journal="IEEE Access", year="2022", volume="10", number="1", pages="102334--102354", doi="10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3205616", issn="2169-3536", url="https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/9885034" }