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Bencekri, Madiha Ku, Donggyun Lee, Doyun Van Fan, Yee Klemes, Jiri Jaromir Varbanov, Petar Sabev Lee, Seungjae
Originální název
The elasticity and efficiency of carbon reduction strategies in transportation
Typ
článek v časopise ve Web of Science, Jimp
Jazyk
angličtina
Originální abstrakt
Transportation significantly contributes to carbon emissions, prompting the need for effective mitigation policies. This study addresses the knowledge gaps in assessing the effectiveness of transport carbon policies and offers the lack of a holistic comparative overview. The study used a model composed of a mixed-effects meta-regression and carbon elasticity to investigate policies, like shared bikes, mobility hubs, low emission zones, congestion pricing, electric vehicles, and hydrogen vehicles. This model included seven control variables: year, GDP, implementation costs, geographic scale, environmental benefits, and transport share of energy consumption and carbon emissions. Mobility hubs and electric vehicles ranked are top effective policies with carbon elasticities of 3.73 and 3.72, effect sizes of 127.47 and 86.73, and confidence intervals of [65.55, 107.93] and [106.17, 148.78], respectively. Followed by the low emission zone of 16.3 carbon elasticity, proving its cost-effectiveness, effect size of 10.16, and a confidence interval of [-2.48, 22.80]. Congestion pricing, despite having the highest effect size of 873.39, its confidence interval [-354.01, 2100.80] is wide, indicating the uncertainty of this effect. Shared bikes and hydrogen vehicles ranked lowest, suggesting a need for deeper life cycle-based analysis. Although this model displayed high accuracy, the findings' interpretation should consider the inherent data limitations.
Klíčová slova
Carbon elasticity; carbon policy; meta-analysis; policy efficiency; transport policy
Autoři
Bencekri, Madiha; Ku, Donggyun; Lee, Doyun; Van Fan, Yee; Klemes, Jiri Jaromir; Varbanov, Petar Sabev; Lee, Seungjae
Vydáno
2. 10. 2023
Nakladatel
TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC530 WALNUT STREET, STE 850, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19106
Místo
ISSN
1556-7036
Periodikum
Energy Sources Part A-Recovery Utilization and Environmental Effects
Ročník
4
Číslo
45
Stát
Spojené státy americké
Strany od
12791
Strany do
12807
Strany počet
17
URL
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15567036.2023.2276380
BibTex
@article{BUT187676, author="Bencekri, Madiha and Ku, Donggyun and Lee, Doyun and Van Fan, Yee and Klemes, Jiri Jaromir and Varbanov, Petar Sabev and Lee, Seungjae", title="The elasticity and efficiency of carbon reduction strategies in transportation", journal="Energy Sources Part A-Recovery Utilization and Environmental Effects", year="2023", volume="4", number="45", pages="12791--12807", doi="10.1080/15567036.2023.2276380", issn="1556-7036", url="https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15567036.2023.2276380" }