Detail publikace

Optimization of large-scale energy systems to achieve carbon emissions neutrality

Potrč, S. Nemet, A. Čuček, L. Varbanov, P.S. Kravanja, Z.

Originální název

Optimization of large-scale energy systems to achieve carbon emissions neutrality

Typ

článek v časopise ve Scopus, Jsc

Jazyk

angličtina

Originální abstrakt

This contribution presents a synthesis of sustainable renewable energy supply networks to achieve a carbon emission neutral energy system in the EU by 2050, considering the generation and supply of heat and electricity from renewable and nuclear sources, second- and third-generation liquid biofuels, hydrogen and by-products from different sources using different conversion and storage technologies. A multi-period, mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) model is developed that aims to maximize the Sustainability Net Present Value of the EU's future energy system, emphasizing the role of energy storage technologies in achieving carbon emissions neutrality while taking into account the Earth's great potential for self-regeneration. The results show that in 2050, 502 TWh/y of electricity demand could be covered by electricity stored in batteries, followed by 213 TWh/y covered by pumped hydro storage, while applied thermal energy storage technologies are expected to meet 389 TWh/y of heat demand. The integration of the studied electricity and thermal storage technologies will also make an important contribution to achieving a carbon-neutral energy system in the EU with a 7.6 % reduction in CO2 emissions in 2050 for the identified energy mix compared to the system without energy storages.

Klíčová slova

carbon emissions neutrality; energy storage; energy transition; renewable energy; supply network optimization

Autoři

Potrč, S.; Nemet, A.; Čuček, L.; Varbanov, P.S.; Kravanja, Z.

Vydáno

1. 1. 2023

Nakladatel

Elsevier B.V.

Místo

Elsevier B.V.

ISBN

15707946

Kniha

Computer Aided Chemical Engineering

Číslo edice

52

ISSN

1570-7946

Periodikum

Computer Aided Chemical Engineering

Číslo

52

Stát

Nizozemsko

Strany od

3423

Strany do

3428

Strany počet

6

URL

https://www-scopus-com.ezproxy.lib.vutbr.cz/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85166291526&origin=resultslist&sort=plf-f&src=s&sid=ac4bd18821ed3b2a16533ffd35a40780&sot=b&sdt=b&s=DOI%2810.1016%2FB978-0-443-15274-0.50546-1%29&sl=39&sessionSearchId=ac4bd18821ed3b2a16533ffd35a40780&relpos=0

BibTex

@article{BUT187966,
  author="Potrč, S. and Nemet, A. and Čuček, L. and Varbanov, P.S. and Kravanja, Z.",
  title="Optimization of large-scale energy systems to achieve carbon emissions neutrality",
  journal="Computer Aided Chemical Engineering",
  year="2023",
  number="52",
  pages="3423--3428",
  doi="10.1016/B978-0-443-15274-0.50546-1",
  issn="1570-7946",
  url="https://www-scopus-com.ezproxy.lib.vutbr.cz/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85166291526&origin=resultslist&sort=plf-f&src=s&sid=ac4bd18821ed3b2a16533ffd35a40780&sot=b&sdt=b&s=DOI%2810.1016%2FB978-0-443-15274-0.50546-1%29&sl=39&sessionSearchId=ac4bd18821ed3b2a16533ffd35a40780&relpos=0"
}