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KŘÍŽKOVÁ, S. VACULOVIČOVÁ, M. HRABĚTA, J. ADAM, V. STIBOROVÁ, M. ECKSCHLAGER, T. KIZEK, R.
Original Title
Metallothioneins and zinc in cancer diagnosis and therapy
Type
journal article in Web of Science
Language
English
Original Abstract
Metallothioneins (MTs) are involved in protection against oxidative stress (OS) and toxic metals and they participate in zinc metabolism and its homeostasis. Disturbing of zinc homeostasis can lead to formation of reactive oxygen species, which can result in OS causing alterations in immunity, aging, and civilization diseases, but also in cancer development. It is not surprising that altered zinc metabolism and expression of MTs are of great interest in the case of studying of oncogenesis and cancer prognosis. The role of MTs and zinc in cancer development is tightly connected, and the structure and function of MTs are strongly dependent on Zn2+ redox state and its binding to proteins. Antiapoptic effects of MTs and their interactions with proteins nuclear factor kappa B, protein kinase C, esophageal cancer-related gene, and p53 as well as the role of MTs in their proliferation, immunomodulation, enzyme activation, and interaction with nitric oxide are reviewed. Utilization of MTs in cancer diagnosis and therapy is summarized and their importance for chemoresistance is also mentioned.
Keywords
methallothionein; oxidative stress; cancer diagnosis
Authors
KŘÍŽKOVÁ, S.; VACULOVIČOVÁ, M.; HRABĚTA, J.; ADAM, V.; STIBOROVÁ, M.; ECKSCHLAGER, T.; KIZEK, R.
Released
1. 12. 2012
ISBN
0360-2532
Periodical
DRUG METABOLISM REVIEWS
Year of study
44
Number
4
State
United States of America
Pages from
287
Pages to
301
Pages count
15
BibTex
@article{BUT144330, author="Soňa {Křížková} and Markéta {Vaculovičová} and Jan {Hraběta} and Vojtěch {Adam} and Marie {Stiborová} and Tomáš {Eckschlager} and René {Kizek}", title="Metallothioneins and zinc in cancer diagnosis and therapy", journal="DRUG METABOLISM REVIEWS", year="2012", volume="44", number="4", pages="287--301", doi="10.3109/03602532.2012.725414", issn="0360-2532" }