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POHANKA, M. MARTINKOVÁ, P. BRTNICKÝ, M. KYNICKÝ, J.
Original Title
Changes in the oxidative stress/anti-oxidant system after exposure to sulfur mustard and antioxidant strategies in the therapy, a review
Type
journal article in Web of Science
Language
English
Original Abstract
Sulfur mustard, in a chemical name bis(2-chloroethyl) sulfide, is a chemical warfare agent. It is cytotoxic and blister forming once spread over the skin. Though exact molecular mechanism of sulfur mustard toxic action remains unknown, inflammation and oxidative stress development are considered as the most relevant pathological consequences. Applications of either low-molecular weight antioxidants or cofactors for enzymatic antioxidants are considered as suitable ways how to ameliorate the poisoning. In this article, survey of literature on countermeasures against sulfur mustard poisoning are given and evidence of oxidative stress role during sulfur mustard poisoning and availability of antioxidants for the therapy are discussed.
Keywords
Oxidative stress; mustard gas; sulfur mustard; inflammation; poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase; antioxidant; bis(2-chloroethyl)sulfide
Authors
POHANKA, M.; MARTINKOVÁ, P.; BRTNICKÝ, M.; KYNICKÝ, J.
Released
1. 1. 2017
ISBN
1537-6516
Periodical
Toxicology Mechanisms and Methods
Year of study
27
Number
6
State
United States of America
Pages from
408
Pages to
416
Pages count
9
BibTex
@article{BUT145842, author="Miroslav {Pohanka} and Pavla {Martinková} and Martin {Brtnický} and Jindřich {Kynický}", title="Changes in the oxidative stress/anti-oxidant system after exposure to sulfur mustard and antioxidant strategies in the therapy, a review", journal="Toxicology Mechanisms and Methods", year="2017", volume="27", number="6", pages="408--416", doi="10.1080/15376516.2017.1320695", issn="1537-6516" }