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SIEMASZKO, J. MARZEC-PRZYSZLAK, A. BOGUNIA-KUBIK, K.
Original Title
NKG2D Natural Killer Cell Receptor-A Short Description and Potential Clinical Applications
Type
journal article in Web of Science
Language
English
Original Abstract
Natural Killer (NK) cells are natural cytotoxic, effector cells of the innate immune system. They can recognize transformed or infected cells. NK cells are armed with a set of activating and inhibitory receptors which are able to bind to their ligands on target cells. The right balance between expression and activation of those receptors is fundamental for the proper functionality of NK cells. One of the best known activating receptors is NKG2D, a member of the CD94/NKG2 family. Due to a specific NKG2D binding with its eight different ligands, which are overexpressed in transformed, infected and stressed cells, NK cells are able to recognize and attack their targets. The NKG2D receptor has an enormous significance in various, autoimmune diseases, viral and bacterial infections as well as for transplantation outcomes and complications. This review focuses on the NKG2D receptor, the mechanism of its action, clinical relevance of its gene polymorphisms and a potential application in various clinical settings.
Keywords
NKG2D receptor;NKG2D ligands;NK cells
Authors
SIEMASZKO, J.; MARZEC-PRZYSZLAK, A.; BOGUNIA-KUBIK, K.
Released
7. 6. 2021
Publisher
MDPI
ISBN
2073-4409
Periodical
Cells
Year of study
10
Number
6
State
Swiss Confederation
URL
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/10/6/1420
BibTex
@article{BUT183140, author="Jagoda {Siemaszko} and Aleksandra {Marzec-Przyszlak} and Katarzyna {Bogunia-Kubik}", title="NKG2D Natural Killer Cell Receptor-A Short Description and Potential Clinical Applications", journal="Cells", year="2021", volume="10", number="6", doi="10.3390/cells10061420", issn="2073-4409", url="https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/10/6/1420" }