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OMELKOVÁ, J.
Original Title
Purification and biochemical characterization of polygalacturonases produced by Aureobasidium pullulans
Type
journal article - other
Language
English
Original Abstract
The extracellular polygalacturonases produced by Aureobasidium pullulans isolated from waters of the Danube river were partially purified and characterized. The pH optima of polygalacturonases produced in the first phases of cultivation (48 h) and after 10 d as well as their optima of temperature, thermal stabilities, molecular masses, isoelectric points, action pattern and ability to cleave polymeric and oligomeric substrates were compared. Polygalacturonases with a random action pattern (random cleavage of pectate forming a mixture of galactosiduronides with a lower degree of polymerization) [EC 3.2.1.15] were produced only in the first phases of growth, while exopolygalacturonases [EC 3.2.1.67] with a terminal action pattern (cleavage of pectate from the nonreducing end forming D-galactopyranuronic acid as a product) were found during the whole growth. The main enzyme form with a random action pattern was glycosylated and its active site had the arrangement described previously for the active site of polygalacturonase of phytopathogenic fungi.
Keywords
Aureobasidium pullulans; exopolygalacturonase; polygalacturonase
Authors
RIV year
2005
Released
31. 1. 2005
Publisher
VERLAG Z NATURFORSCH
ISBN
0939-5075
Periodical
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR NATURFORSCHUNG C-A JOURNAL OF BIOSCIENCES
Year of study
2005 (3)
Number
60
State
Federal Republic of Germany
Pages from
91
Pages to
96
Pages count
7
BibTex
@article{BUT46093, author="Jiřina {Omelková}", title="Purification and biochemical characterization of polygalacturonases produced by Aureobasidium pullulans", journal="ZEITSCHRIFT FUR NATURFORSCHUNG C-A JOURNAL OF BIOSCIENCES", year="2005", volume="2005 (3)", number="60", pages="91--96", issn="0939-5075" }