Course detail

Metallic Materials II

FCH-MC_KOV2Acad. year: 2024/2025

For a comprehensive understanding of metallic materials it is necessary to know the basic structure of the metal grid, metal crystal and the possibilities of its failure. This basic knowledge must be followed by the theory of solid solutions and intermetallic compounds, since the usability of pure metals in industry is minimal and the vast majority of metallic construction materials are alloys of two, but usually more metals. These complex metal systems have a number of structural elements that significantly affect the mechanical and corrosion properties of the material. For example, chromium carbides are very important in tool and martensitic stainless steels, but their presence in austenitic stainless steels is undesirable. Understanding the importance of individual structural elements is important for understanding the composition of the alloys used, but also for designing new alloys. The course Metallic Material II focuses on the description of basic structural elements of metal systems, the importance of solid solutions, the principle of alloying, the production of the most important metals, heat treatment of alloyed and non-alloy steels, heat treatment of nonferrous metals, corrosion behavior of metals and the principle of complexity of metallic materials, especially steel.

Language of instruction

Czech

Number of ECTS credits

3

Mode of study

Not applicable.

Entry knowledge

The student should master general and inorganic chemistry, structure of crystalline substances (ionic, covalent, metallic crystal).

Rules for evaluation and completion of the course

The examination of Metallic Materials II will be oral and will take the form of a discussion over three selected metallic materials with a focus on knowledge of the effect of alloying elements on the properties of the alloy.
Not determined. Attendance at lectures is recommended.

Aims

The aim of the subject Metallic Materials II is to acquaint students with complex problems of the most industrially used metallic materials and their heat treatment.
The student in the subject Metallic Materials II will acquire the complex problems of the most industrially used metal materials and their heat treatment. The main output will be an understanding of the importance of preparing metal alloys.

Study aids

Not applicable.

Prerequisites and corequisites

Not applicable.

Basic literature

PLUHAŘ, Jaroslav. Fyzikální metalurgie a mezní stavy materiálu, Praha: Státní nakladatelství technické literatury, 1987. (CS)
PTÁČEK, Luděk. Nauka o materiálu I. 2., opr. a rozš. vyd. Brno: Akademické nakladatelství CERM, c2003. (CS)

Recommended reading

BAIN, Edgar Collins a Harold W. PAXTON. Alloying elements in steel. 2nd ed. Metals Park, Ohio: American Society for Metals, 1961. (EN)
PLUHAŘ, Jaroslav a Josef KORITTA. Strojírenské materiály.Praha: Státní nakladatelství technické literatury, 1977 (CS)
PTÁČEK, Luděk. Nauka o materiálu II. 2. opr. a rozš. vyd. Brno: CERM, 2002. (CS)

Classification of course in study plans

  • Programme NPCP_CHTM Master's 2 year of study, winter semester, compulsory-optional
  • Programme NKCP_CHTM Master's 2 year of study, winter semester, compulsory-optional

Type of course unit

 

Lecture

26 hod., optionally

Teacher / Lecturer

Syllabus

1. Introduction - General properties of metals (repetition).
2. Alloying - Chemical composition - influence of chemical composition of metals on mechanics and corrosion - principle of alloying, solid solution strengthening, intermetallics, grain refinement.
3. Production of Fe and steel, solidification and crystallization of metals and alloys, macro / micro segregation.
4. Structural elements in steel, primary and secondary solid solutions, intermediate phases
5. Carbon steel and heat treatment, stable and metastable diagram of Fe-C and what is there.
6. Alloyed steels and heat treatment, shifts of Fe-C diagram depending on alloy content.
7. Stainless steels, superalloys, heat-resistant and heat-resistant alloys.
8. PM and special steels (super steel).
9. Heat treatment of non-ferrous metals - especially Al, Cu, Mg, Ti and their alloys.
10. Non-ferrous metals - light alloys (Al, Mg, Ti), why it is used more and more.
11. Non-ferrous metals - Cu, Zn alloys.
12. Ballistics.
13. Summary of basic terms in the field of metallic materials, current issues and trends in research in metallic materials

Guided consultation in combined form of studies

26 hod., optionally

Teacher / Lecturer