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PROCHAZKA, D. MAZURA, M. SAMEK, O. POŘÍZKA, P. KLUS, J. NOVOTNÝ, J. KAISER, J.
Originální název
Combination of Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy for multivariate classification of bacteria
Typ
článek v časopise ve Web of Science, Jimp
Jazyk
angličtina
Originální abstrakt
In this work, we investigate the impact of data provided by complementary laser-based spectroscopic methods on multivariate classification accuracy. Discrimination and classification of five Staphylococcus bacterial strains and one strain of Escherichia coli is presented. The technique that we used for measurements is a combination of Raman spectroscopy and Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS). Obtained spectroscopic data were then processed using Multivariate Data Analysis algorithms. Principal Components Analysis (PCA) was selected as the most suitable technique for visualization of bacterial strains data. To classify the bacterial strains, we used Neural Networks, namely a supervised version of Kohonen’s self-organizing maps (SOM). We were processing results in three different ways - separately from LIBS measurements, from Raman measurements, and we also merged data from both mentioned methods. The three types of results were then compared. By applying the PCA to Raman spectroscopy data, we observed that two bacterial strains were fully distinguished from the rest of the data set. In the case of LIBS data, three bacterial strains were fully discriminated. Using a combination of data from both methods, we achieved the complete discrimination of all bacterial strains. All the data were classified with a high success rate using SOM algorithm. The most accurate classification was obtained using a combination of data from both techniques. The classification accuracy varied, depending on specific samples and techniques. As for LIBS, the classification accuracy ranged from 45% to 100%, as for Raman Spectroscopy from 50% to 100% and in case of merged data, all samples were classified correctly. Based on the results of the experiments presented in this work, we can assume that the combination of Raman spectroscopy and LIBS significantly enhances discrimination and classification accuracy of bacterial species and strains. The reason is the complementarity in obtained chemical information while using these two methods.
Klíčová slova
Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, chemometrics, bacteria
Autoři
PROCHAZKA, D.; MAZURA, M.; SAMEK, O.; POŘÍZKA, P.; KLUS, J.; NOVOTNÝ, J.; KAISER, J.
Vydáno
10. 11. 2017
Nakladatel
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
Místo
THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
ISSN
0584-8547
Periodikum
Spectrochimica Acta Part B
Ročník
2018
Číslo
139
Stát
Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
Strany od
6
Strany do
12
Strany počet
7
URL
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sab.2017.11.004
BibTex
@article{BUT142311, author="David {Prochazka} and Martin {Mazura} and Ota {Samek} and Pavel {Pořízka} and Jakub {Klus} and Jan {Novotný} and Jozef {Kaiser}", title="Combination of Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy for multivariate classification of bacteria", journal="Spectrochimica Acta Part B", year="2017", volume="2018", number="139", pages="6--12", doi="10.1016/j.sab.2017.11.004", issn="0584-8547", url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sab.2017.11.004" }