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BURŠA, M., KENYON, S., KOUBA, J., ŠÍMA, Z., VATRT, V., VÍTEK, V. and VOJTÍŠKOVÁ, M.
Originální název
The geopotential value W0 for specifying the relativistic atomic time scale and a global vertical reference system
Typ
článek v časopise - ostatní, Jost
Jazyk
angličtina
Originální abstrakt
The TOPEX/Poseidon (T/P) satellite alti- meter mission marked a new era in determining the geopotential constant W 0. On the basis of T/P data during 1993-2003 (cycles 11-414), long-term variations in W 0 have been investigated. The rounded value W 0 = 62636856.0 +- 0.5) m 2 s -2 has already been adopted by the International Astronomical Union for the definition of the constant L G = W 0/c 2 = 6.969290134 x 10-10 (where c is the speed of light), which is required for the realization of the relativistic atomic time scale. The constant L G , based on the above value of W 0, is also included in the 2003 International Earth Rotation and Reference Frames Service conventions. It has also been suggested that W 0 is used to specify a global vertical reference system (GVRS). W 0 ensures the consistency with the International Terrestrial Reference System, i.e. after adopting W 0, along with the geocentric gravitational constant (GM), the Earth's rotational velocity (?) and the second zonal geopotential coefficient (J 2) as primary constants (parameters), then the ellipsoidal parameters (a,?) can be computed and adopted as derived parameters. The scale of the International Terrestrial Reference Frame 2000 (ITRF2000) has also been specified with the use of W 0 to be consistent with the geocentric coordinate time. As an example of using W 0 for a GVRS realization, the geopotential difference between the adopted W 0 and the geopotential at the Rimouski tide-gauge point, specifying the North American Vertical Datum 1988 (NAVD88), has been estimated.
Klíčová slova
Geopotential - Vertical datum unification - Relativistic atomic time scale
Autoři
Rok RIV
2007
Vydáno
29. 9. 2006
ISSN
0949-7714
Periodikum
JOURNAL OF GEODESY
Ročník
81
Číslo
2
Stát
Spolková republika Německo
Strany od
103
Strany do
110
Strany počet
8
BibTex
@article{BUT44869, author="Marie {Vojtíšková}", title="The geopotential value W0 for specifying the relativistic atomic time scale and a global vertical reference system", journal="JOURNAL OF GEODESY", year="2006", volume="81", number="2", pages="103--110", issn="0949-7714" }